desocupar — Spanish conjugation

to vacate

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yodesocupoI vacate
desocupasyou vacate
vosdesocupásyou vacate
él/ella/Ud.desocupahe/she/it vacates
nosotrosdesocupamoswe vacate
vosotrosdesocupáisyou (pl.) vacate
ellos/ellas/Uds.desocupanthey vacate

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yodesocupéI vacated
desocupasteyou vacated
vosdesocupasteyou vacated
él/ella/Ud.desocupóhe/she/it vacated
nosotrosdesocupamoswe vacated
vosotrosdesocupasteisyou (pl.) vacated
ellos/ellas/Uds.desocuparonthey vacated

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yodesocupaba
desocupabas
vosdesocupabas
él/ella/Ud.desocupaba
nosotrosdesocupábamos
vosotrosdesocupabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.desocupaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yodesocuparíaI would vacate
desocuparíasyou would vacate
vosdesocuparíasyou would vacate
él/ella/Ud.desocuparíahe/she/it would vacate
nosotrosdesocuparíamoswe would vacate
vosotrosdesocuparíaisyou (pl.) would vacate
ellos/ellas/Uds.desocuparíanthey would vacate

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yodesocuparéI will vacate
desocuparásyou will vacate
vosdesocuparásyou will vacate
él/ella/Ud.desocuparáhe/she/it will vacate
nosotrosdesocuparemoswe will vacate
vosotrosdesocuparéisyou (pl.) will vacate
ellos/ellas/Uds.desocuparánthey will vacate

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe desocupadoI have vacated
has desocupadoyou have vacated
voshas desocupadoyou have vacated
él/ella/Ud.ha desocupadohe/she/it has vacated
nosotroshemos desocupadowe have vacated
vosotroshabéis desocupadoyou (pl.) have vacated
ellos/ellas/Uds.han desocupadothey have vacated

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía desocupadoI had vacated
habías desocupadoyou had vacated
voshabías desocupadoyou had vacated
él/ella/Ud.había desocupadohe/she/it had vacated
nosotroshabíamos desocupadowe had vacated
vosotroshabíais desocupadoyou (pl.) had vacated
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían desocupadothey had vacated

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría desocupado
habrías desocupado
voshabrías desocupado
él/ella/Ud.habría desocupado
nosotroshabríamos desocupado
vosotroshabríais desocupado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían desocupado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré desocupadoI will have vacated
habrás desocupadoyou will have vacated
voshabrás desocupadoyou will have vacated
él/ella/Ud.habrá desocupadohe/she/it will have vacated
nosotroshabremos desocupadowe will have vacated
vosotroshabréis desocupadoyou (pl.) will have vacated
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán desocupadothey will have vacated

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yodesocupe
desocupes
vosdesocupes
él/ella/Ud.desocupe
nosotrosdesocupemos
vosotrosdesocupéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.desocupen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yodesocupara
desocuparas
vosdesocuparas
él/ella/Ud.desocupara
nosotrosdesocupáramos
vosotrosdesocuparais
ellos/ellas/Uds.desocuparan

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yodesocupase
desocupases
vosdesocupases
él/ella/Ud.desocupase
nosotrosdesocupásemos
vosotrosdesocupaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.desocupasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya desocupado
hayas desocupado
voshayas desocupado
él/ella/Ud.haya desocupado
nosotroshayamos desocupado
vosotroshayáis desocupado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan desocupado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera desocupado
hubieras desocupado
voshubieras desocupado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera desocupado
nosotroshubiéramos desocupado
vosotroshubierais desocupado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran desocupado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
desocupa
vosdesocupá
él/ella/Ud.desocupe
nosotrosdesocupemos
vosotrosdesocupad
ustedesdesocupen

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no desocupes
vosno desocupes
él/ella/Ud.no desocupe
nosotrosno desocupemos
vosotrosno desocupéis
ustedesno desocupen

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy desocupando
estás desocupando
vosestás desocupando
él/ella/Ud.está desocupando
nosotrosestamos desocupando
vosotrosestáis desocupando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están desocupando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve desocupando
estuviste desocupando
vosestuviste desocupando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo desocupando
nosotrosestuvimos desocupando
vosotrosestuvisteis desocupando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron desocupando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba desocupando
estabas desocupando
vosestabas desocupando
él/ella/Ud.estaba desocupando
nosotrosestábamos desocupando
vosotrosestabais desocupando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban desocupando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría desocupando
estarías desocupando
vosestarías desocupando
él/ella/Ud.estaría desocupando
nosotrosestaríamos desocupando
vosotrosestaríais desocupando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían desocupando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré desocupando
estarás desocupando
vosestarás desocupando
él/ella/Ud.estará desocupando
nosotrosestaremos desocupando
vosotrosestaréis desocupando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán desocupando