despachar — Spanish conjugation

to dispatch

Frequency#1453Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yodespachoI dispatch
despachasyou dispatch
vosdespachásyou dispatch
él/ella/Ud.despachahe/she/it dispatches
nosotrosdespachamoswe dispatch
vosotrosdespacháisyou (pl.) dispatch
ellos/ellas/Uds.despachanthey dispatch

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yodespachéI dispatched
despachasteyou dispatched
vosdespachasteyou dispatched
él/ella/Ud.despachóhe/she/it dispatched
nosotrosdespachamoswe dispatched
vosotrosdespachasteisyou (pl.) dispatched
ellos/ellas/Uds.despacharonthey dispatched

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yodespachaba
despachabas
vosdespachabas
él/ella/Ud.despachaba
nosotrosdespachábamos
vosotrosdespachabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.despachaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yodespacharíaI would dispatch
despacharíasyou would dispatch
vosdespacharíasyou would dispatch
él/ella/Ud.despacharíahe/she/it would dispatch
nosotrosdespacharíamoswe would dispatch
vosotrosdespacharíaisyou (pl.) would dispatch
ellos/ellas/Uds.despacharíanthey would dispatch

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yodespacharéI will dispatch
despacharásyou will dispatch
vosdespacharásyou will dispatch
él/ella/Ud.despacharáhe/she/it will dispatch
nosotrosdespacharemoswe will dispatch
vosotrosdespacharéisyou (pl.) will dispatch
ellos/ellas/Uds.despacharánthey will dispatch

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe despachadoI have dispatched
has despachadoyou have dispatched
voshas despachadoyou have dispatched
él/ella/Ud.ha despachadohe/she/it has dispatched
nosotroshemos despachadowe have dispatched
vosotroshabéis despachadoyou (pl.) have dispatched
ellos/ellas/Uds.han despachadothey have dispatched

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía despachadoI had dispatched
habías despachadoyou had dispatched
voshabías despachadoyou had dispatched
él/ella/Ud.había despachadohe/she/it had dispatched
nosotroshabíamos despachadowe had dispatched
vosotroshabíais despachadoyou (pl.) had dispatched
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían despachadothey had dispatched

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría despachado
habrías despachado
voshabrías despachado
él/ella/Ud.habría despachado
nosotroshabríamos despachado
vosotroshabríais despachado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían despachado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré despachadoI will have dispatched
habrás despachadoyou will have dispatched
voshabrás despachadoyou will have dispatched
él/ella/Ud.habrá despachadohe/she/it will have dispatched
nosotroshabremos despachadowe will have dispatched
vosotroshabréis despachadoyou (pl.) will have dispatched
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán despachadothey will have dispatched

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yodespache
despaches
vosdespaches
él/ella/Ud.despache
nosotrosdespachemos
vosotrosdespachéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.despachen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yodespachara
despacharas
vosdespacharas
él/ella/Ud.despachara
nosotrosdespacháramos
vosotrosdespacharais
ellos/ellas/Uds.despacharan

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yodespachase
despachases
vosdespachases
él/ella/Ud.despachase
nosotrosdespachásemos
vosotrosdespachaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.despachasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya despachado
hayas despachado
voshayas despachado
él/ella/Ud.haya despachado
nosotroshayamos despachado
vosotroshayáis despachado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan despachado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera despachado
hubieras despachado
voshubieras despachado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera despachado
nosotroshubiéramos despachado
vosotroshubierais despachado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran despachado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
despacha
vosdespachá
él/ella/Ud.despache
nosotrosdespachemos
vosotrosdespachad
ustedesdespachen

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no despaches
vosno despaches
él/ella/Ud.no despache
nosotrosno despachemos
vosotrosno despachéis
ustedesno despachen

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy despachando
estás despachando
vosestás despachando
él/ella/Ud.está despachando
nosotrosestamos despachando
vosotrosestáis despachando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están despachando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve despachando
estuviste despachando
vosestuviste despachando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo despachando
nosotrosestuvimos despachando
vosotrosestuvisteis despachando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron despachando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba despachando
estabas despachando
vosestabas despachando
él/ella/Ud.estaba despachando
nosotrosestábamos despachando
vosotrosestabais despachando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban despachando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría despachando
estarías despachando
vosestarías despachando
él/ella/Ud.estaría despachando
nosotrosestaríamos despachando
vosotrosestaríais despachando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían despachando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré despachando
estarás despachando
vosestarás despachando
él/ella/Ud.estará despachando
nosotrosestaremos despachando
vosotrosestaréis despachando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán despachando