embarazar — Spanish conjugation

to impregnate

Frequency#105IrregularReflexiveembarazarse — to get pregnant

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoembarazoI impregnate
embarazasyou impregnate
vosembarazásyou impregnate
él/ella/Ud.embarazahe/she/it impregnates
nosotrosembarazamoswe impregnate
vosotrosembarazáisyou (pl.) impregnate
ellos/ellas/Uds.embarazanthey impregnate

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Irregular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoembaracéI impregnated
embarazasteyou impregnated
vosembarazasteyou impregnated
él/ella/Ud.embarazóhe/she/it impregnated
nosotrosembarazamoswe impregnated
vosotrosembarazasteisyou (pl.) impregnated
ellos/ellas/Uds.embarazaronthey impregnated

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yoembarazaba
embarazabas
vosembarazabas
él/ella/Ud.embarazaba
nosotrosembarazábamos
vosotrosembarazabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.embarazaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoembarazaríaI would impregnate
embarazaríasyou would impregnate
vosembarazaríasyou would impregnate
él/ella/Ud.embarazaríahe/she/it would impregnate
nosotrosembarazaríamoswe would impregnate
vosotrosembarazaríaisyou (pl.) would impregnate
ellos/ellas/Uds.embarazaríanthey would impregnate

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoembarazaréI will impregnate
embarazarásyou will impregnate
vosembarazarásyou will impregnate
él/ella/Ud.embarazaráhe/she/it will impregnate
nosotrosembarazaremoswe will impregnate
vosotrosembarazaréisyou (pl.) will impregnate
ellos/ellas/Uds.embarazaránthey will impregnate

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe embarazadoI have impregnated
has embarazadoyou have impregnated
voshas embarazadoyou have impregnated
él/ella/Ud.ha embarazadohe/she/it has impregnated
nosotroshemos embarazadowe have impregnated
vosotroshabéis embarazadoyou (pl.) have impregnated
ellos/ellas/Uds.han embarazadothey have impregnated

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía embarazadoI had impregnated
habías embarazadoyou had impregnated
voshabías embarazadoyou had impregnated
él/ella/Ud.había embarazadohe/she/it had impregnated
nosotroshabíamos embarazadowe had impregnated
vosotroshabíais embarazadoyou (pl.) had impregnated
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían embarazadothey had impregnated

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría embarazado
habrías embarazado
voshabrías embarazado
él/ella/Ud.habría embarazado
nosotroshabríamos embarazado
vosotroshabríais embarazado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían embarazado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré embarazadoI will have impregnated
habrás embarazadoyou will have impregnated
voshabrás embarazadoyou will have impregnated
él/ella/Ud.habrá embarazadohe/she/it will have impregnated
nosotroshabremos embarazadowe will have impregnated
vosotroshabréis embarazadoyou (pl.) will have impregnated
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán embarazadothey will have impregnated

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Irregular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yoembarace
embaraces
vosembaraces
él/ella/Ud.embarace
nosotrosembaracemos
vosotrosembaracéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.embaracen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoembarazara
embarazaras
vosembarazaras
él/ella/Ud.embarazara
nosotrosembarazáramos
vosotrosembarazarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.embarazaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoembarazase
embarazases
vosembarazases
él/ella/Ud.embarazase
nosotrosembarazásemos
vosotrosembarazaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.embarazasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya embarazado
hayas embarazado
voshayas embarazado
él/ella/Ud.haya embarazado
nosotroshayamos embarazado
vosotroshayáis embarazado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan embarazado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera embarazado
hubieras embarazado
voshubieras embarazado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera embarazado
nosotroshubiéramos embarazado
vosotroshubierais embarazado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran embarazado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Irregular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
embaraza
vosembarazá
él/ella/Ud.embarace
nosotrosembaracemos
vosotrosembarazad
ustedesembaracen

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no embaraces
vosno embaraces
él/ella/Ud.no embarace
nosotrosno embaracemos
vosotrosno embaracéis
ustedesno embaracen

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy embarazando
estás embarazando
vosestás embarazando
él/ella/Ud.está embarazando
nosotrosestamos embarazando
vosotrosestáis embarazando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están embarazando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve embarazando
estuviste embarazando
vosestuviste embarazando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo embarazando
nosotrosestuvimos embarazando
vosotrosestuvisteis embarazando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron embarazando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba embarazando
estabas embarazando
vosestabas embarazando
él/ella/Ud.estaba embarazando
nosotrosestábamos embarazando
vosotrosestabais embarazando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban embarazando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría embarazando
estarías embarazando
vosestarías embarazando
él/ella/Ud.estaría embarazando
nosotrosestaríamos embarazando
vosotrosestaríais embarazando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían embarazando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré embarazando
estarás embarazando
vosestarás embarazando
él/ella/Ud.estará embarazando
nosotrosestaremos embarazando
vosotrosestaréis embarazando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán embarazando