hincharse — Spanish conjugation

to swell up

RegularReflexivehinchar → hincharse

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanish
yome hincho
te hinchas
voste hinchás
él/ella/Ud.se hincha
nosotrosnos hinchamos
vosotrosos hincháis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hinchan

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanish
yome hinché
te hinchaste
voste hinchaste
él/ella/Ud.se hinchó
nosotrosnos hinchamos
vosotrosos hinchasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hincharon

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yome hinchaba
te hinchabas
voste hinchabas
él/ella/Ud.se hinchaba
nosotrosnos hinchábamos
vosotrosos hinchabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hinchaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanish
yome hincharía
te hincharías
voste hincharías
él/ella/Ud.se hincharía
nosotrosnos hincharíamos
vosotrosos hincharíais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hincharían

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanish
yome hincharé
te hincharás
voste hincharás
él/ella/Ud.se hinchará
nosotrosnos hincharemos
vosotrosos hincharéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hincharán

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanish
yome he hinchado
te has hinchado
voste has hinchado
él/ella/Ud.se ha hinchado
nosotrosnos hemos hinchado
vosotrosos habéis hinchado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se han hinchado

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanish
yome había hinchado
te habías hinchado
voste habías hinchado
él/ella/Ud.se había hinchado
nosotrosnos habíamos hinchado
vosotrosos habíais hinchado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habían hinchado

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yome habría hinchado
te habrías hinchado
voste habrías hinchado
él/ella/Ud.se habría hinchado
nosotrosnos habríamos hinchado
vosotrosos habríais hinchado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habrían hinchado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanish
yome habré hinchado
te habrás hinchado
voste habrás hinchado
él/ella/Ud.se habrá hinchado
nosotrosnos habremos hinchado
vosotrosos habréis hinchado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habrán hinchado

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yome hinche
te hinches
voste hinches
él/ella/Ud.se hinche
nosotrosnos hinchemos
vosotrosos hinchéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hinchen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yome hinchara
te hincharas
voste hincharas
él/ella/Ud.se hinchara
nosotrosnos hincháramos
vosotrosos hincharais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hincharan

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yome hinchase
te hinchases
voste hinchases
él/ella/Ud.se hinchase
nosotrosnos hinchásemos
vosotrosos hinchaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hinchasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yome haya hinchado
te hayas hinchado
voste hayas hinchado
él/ella/Ud.se haya hinchado
nosotrosnos hayamos hinchado
vosotrosos hayáis hinchado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hayan hinchado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yome hubiera hinchado
te hubieras hinchado
voste hubieras hinchado
él/ella/Ud.se hubiera hinchado
nosotrosnos hubiéramos hinchado
vosotrosos hubierais hinchado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hubieran hinchado

Other forms

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yome estoy hinchando
te estás hinchando
voste estás hinchando
él/ella/Ud.se está hinchando
nosotrosnos estamos hinchando
vosotrosos estáis hinchando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se están hinchando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yome estuve hinchando
te estuviste hinchando
voste estuviste hinchando
él/ella/Ud.se estuvo hinchando
nosotrosnos estuvimos hinchando
vosotrosos estuvisteis hinchando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estuvieron hinchando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yome estaba hinchando
te estabas hinchando
voste estabas hinchando
él/ella/Ud.se estaba hinchando
nosotrosnos estábamos hinchando
vosotrosos estabais hinchando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estaban hinchando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yome estaría hinchando
te estarías hinchando
voste estarías hinchando
él/ella/Ud.se estaría hinchando
nosotrosnos estaríamos hinchando
vosotrosos estaríais hinchando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estarían hinchando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yome estaré hinchando
te estarás hinchando
voste estarás hinchando
él/ella/Ud.se estará hinchando
nosotrosnos estaremos hinchando
vosotrosos estaréis hinchando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estarán hinchando