humillarse — Spanish conjugation

to humiliate oneself

RegularReflexivehumillar → humillarse

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanish
yome humillo
te humillas
voste humillás
él/ella/Ud.se humilla
nosotrosnos humillamos
vosotrosos humilláis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se humillan

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanish
yome humillé
te humillaste
voste humillaste
él/ella/Ud.se humilló
nosotrosnos humillamos
vosotrosos humillasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se humillaron

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yome humillaba
te humillabas
voste humillabas
él/ella/Ud.se humillaba
nosotrosnos humillábamos
vosotrosos humillabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se humillaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanish
yome humillaría
te humillarías
voste humillarías
él/ella/Ud.se humillaría
nosotrosnos humillaríamos
vosotrosos humillaríais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se humillarían

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanish
yome humillaré
te humillarás
voste humillarás
él/ella/Ud.se humillará
nosotrosnos humillaremos
vosotrosos humillaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se humillarán

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanish
yome he humillado
te has humillado
voste has humillado
él/ella/Ud.se ha humillado
nosotrosnos hemos humillado
vosotrosos habéis humillado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se han humillado

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanish
yome había humillado
te habías humillado
voste habías humillado
él/ella/Ud.se había humillado
nosotrosnos habíamos humillado
vosotrosos habíais humillado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habían humillado

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yome habría humillado
te habrías humillado
voste habrías humillado
él/ella/Ud.se habría humillado
nosotrosnos habríamos humillado
vosotrosos habríais humillado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habrían humillado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanish
yome habré humillado
te habrás humillado
voste habrás humillado
él/ella/Ud.se habrá humillado
nosotrosnos habremos humillado
vosotrosos habréis humillado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habrán humillado

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yome humille
te humilles
voste humilles
él/ella/Ud.se humille
nosotrosnos humillemos
vosotrosos humilléis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se humillen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yome humillara
te humillaras
voste humillaras
él/ella/Ud.se humillara
nosotrosnos humilláramos
vosotrosos humillarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se humillaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yome humillase
te humillases
voste humillases
él/ella/Ud.se humillase
nosotrosnos humillásemos
vosotrosos humillaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se humillasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yome haya humillado
te hayas humillado
voste hayas humillado
él/ella/Ud.se haya humillado
nosotrosnos hayamos humillado
vosotrosos hayáis humillado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hayan humillado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yome hubiera humillado
te hubieras humillado
voste hubieras humillado
él/ella/Ud.se hubiera humillado
nosotrosnos hubiéramos humillado
vosotrosos hubierais humillado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hubieran humillado

Other forms

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yome estoy humillando
te estás humillando
voste estás humillando
él/ella/Ud.se está humillando
nosotrosnos estamos humillando
vosotrosos estáis humillando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se están humillando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yome estuve humillando
te estuviste humillando
voste estuviste humillando
él/ella/Ud.se estuvo humillando
nosotrosnos estuvimos humillando
vosotrosos estuvisteis humillando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estuvieron humillando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yome estaba humillando
te estabas humillando
voste estabas humillando
él/ella/Ud.se estaba humillando
nosotrosnos estábamos humillando
vosotrosos estabais humillando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estaban humillando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yome estaría humillando
te estarías humillando
voste estarías humillando
él/ella/Ud.se estaría humillando
nosotrosnos estaríamos humillando
vosotrosos estaríais humillando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estarían humillando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yome estaré humillando
te estarás humillando
voste estarás humillando
él/ella/Ud.se estará humillando
nosotrosnos estaremos humillando
vosotrosos estaréis humillando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estarán humillando