inscribir — Spanish conjugation

to enrol

Frequency#1283Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanish
yoinscribo
inscribes
vosinscribís
él/ella/Ud.inscribe
nosotrosinscribimos
vosotrosinscribís
ellos/ellas/Uds.inscriben

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanish
yoinscribí
inscribiste
vosinscribiste
él/ella/Ud.inscribió
nosotrosinscribimos
vosotrosinscribisteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.inscribieron

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yoinscribía
inscribías
vosinscribías
él/ella/Ud.inscribía
nosotrosinscribíamos
vosotrosinscribíais
ellos/ellas/Uds.inscribían

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanish
yoinscribiría
inscribirías
vosinscribirías
él/ella/Ud.inscribiría
nosotrosinscribiríamos
vosotrosinscribiríais
ellos/ellas/Uds.inscribirían

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanish
yoinscribiré
inscribirás
vosinscribirás
él/ella/Ud.inscribirá
nosotrosinscribiremos
vosotrosinscribiréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.inscribirán

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanish
yohe inscrito
has inscrito
voshas inscrito
él/ella/Ud.ha inscrito
nosotroshemos inscrito
vosotroshabéis inscrito
ellos/ellas/Uds.han inscrito

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanish
yohabía inscrito
habías inscrito
voshabías inscrito
él/ella/Ud.había inscrito
nosotroshabíamos inscrito
vosotroshabíais inscrito
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían inscrito

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría inscrito
habrías inscrito
voshabrías inscrito
él/ella/Ud.habría inscrito
nosotroshabríamos inscrito
vosotroshabríais inscrito
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían inscrito

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanish
yohabré inscrito
habrás inscrito
voshabrás inscrito
él/ella/Ud.habrá inscrito
nosotroshabremos inscrito
vosotroshabréis inscrito
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán inscrito

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yoinscriba
inscribas
vosinscribas
él/ella/Ud.inscriba
nosotrosinscribamos
vosotrosinscribáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.inscriban

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoinscribiera
inscribieras
vosinscribieras
él/ella/Ud.inscribiera
nosotrosinscribiéramos
vosotrosinscribierais
ellos/ellas/Uds.inscribieran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoinscribiese
inscribieses
vosinscribieses
él/ella/Ud.inscribiese
nosotrosinscribiésemos
vosotrosinscribieseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.inscribiesen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya inscrito
hayas inscrito
voshayas inscrito
él/ella/Ud.haya inscrito
nosotroshayamos inscrito
vosotroshayáis inscrito
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan inscrito

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera inscrito
hubieras inscrito
voshubieras inscrito
él/ella/Ud.hubiera inscrito
nosotroshubiéramos inscrito
vosotroshubierais inscrito
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran inscrito

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
inscribe
vosinscribí
él/ella/Ud.inscriba
nosotrosinscribamos
vosotrosinscribid
ustedesinscriban

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no inscribas
vosno inscribas
él/ella/Ud.no inscriba
nosotrosno inscribamos
vosotrosno inscribáis
ustedesno inscriban

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy inscribiendo
estás inscribiendo
vosestás inscribiendo
él/ella/Ud.está inscribiendo
nosotrosestamos inscribiendo
vosotrosestáis inscribiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.están inscribiendo

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve inscribiendo
estuviste inscribiendo
vosestuviste inscribiendo
él/ella/Ud.estuvo inscribiendo
nosotrosestuvimos inscribiendo
vosotrosestuvisteis inscribiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron inscribiendo

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba inscribiendo
estabas inscribiendo
vosestabas inscribiendo
él/ella/Ud.estaba inscribiendo
nosotrosestábamos inscribiendo
vosotrosestabais inscribiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban inscribiendo

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría inscribiendo
estarías inscribiendo
vosestarías inscribiendo
él/ella/Ud.estaría inscribiendo
nosotrosestaríamos inscribiendo
vosotrosestaríais inscribiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían inscribiendo

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré inscribiendo
estarás inscribiendo
vosestarás inscribiendo
él/ella/Ud.estará inscribiendo
nosotrosestaremos inscribiendo
vosotrosestaréis inscribiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán inscribiendo