insertar — Spanish conjugation

to insert

Frequency#387Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoinsertoI insert
insertasyou insert
vosinsertásyou insert
él/ella/Ud.insertahe/she/it inserts
nosotrosinsertamoswe insert
vosotrosinsertáisyou (pl.) insert
ellos/ellas/Uds.insertanthey insert

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoinsertéI inserted
insertasteyou inserted
vosinsertasteyou inserted
él/ella/Ud.insertóhe/she/it inserted
nosotrosinsertamoswe inserted
vosotrosinsertasteisyou (pl.) inserted
ellos/ellas/Uds.insertaronthey inserted

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yoinsertaba
insertabas
vosinsertabas
él/ella/Ud.insertaba
nosotrosinsertábamos
vosotrosinsertabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.insertaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoinsertaríaI would insert
insertaríasyou would insert
vosinsertaríasyou would insert
él/ella/Ud.insertaríahe/she/it would insert
nosotrosinsertaríamoswe would insert
vosotrosinsertaríaisyou (pl.) would insert
ellos/ellas/Uds.insertaríanthey would insert

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoinsertaréI will insert
insertarásyou will insert
vosinsertarásyou will insert
él/ella/Ud.insertaráhe/she/it will insert
nosotrosinsertaremoswe will insert
vosotrosinsertaréisyou (pl.) will insert
ellos/ellas/Uds.insertaránthey will insert

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe insertadoI have inserted
has insertadoyou have inserted
voshas insertadoyou have inserted
él/ella/Ud.ha insertadohe/she/it has inserted
nosotroshemos insertadowe have inserted
vosotroshabéis insertadoyou (pl.) have inserted
ellos/ellas/Uds.han insertadothey have inserted

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía insertadoI had inserted
habías insertadoyou had inserted
voshabías insertadoyou had inserted
él/ella/Ud.había insertadohe/she/it had inserted
nosotroshabíamos insertadowe had inserted
vosotroshabíais insertadoyou (pl.) had inserted
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían insertadothey had inserted

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría insertado
habrías insertado
voshabrías insertado
él/ella/Ud.habría insertado
nosotroshabríamos insertado
vosotroshabríais insertado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían insertado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré insertadoI will have inserted
habrás insertadoyou will have inserted
voshabrás insertadoyou will have inserted
él/ella/Ud.habrá insertadohe/she/it will have inserted
nosotroshabremos insertadowe will have inserted
vosotroshabréis insertadoyou (pl.) will have inserted
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán insertadothey will have inserted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yoinserte
insertes
vosinsertes
él/ella/Ud.inserte
nosotrosinsertemos
vosotrosinsertéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.inserten

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoinsertara
insertaras
vosinsertaras
él/ella/Ud.insertara
nosotrosinsertáramos
vosotrosinsertarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.insertaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoinsertase
insertases
vosinsertases
él/ella/Ud.insertase
nosotrosinsertásemos
vosotrosinsertaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.insertasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya insertado
hayas insertado
voshayas insertado
él/ella/Ud.haya insertado
nosotroshayamos insertado
vosotroshayáis insertado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan insertado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera insertado
hubieras insertado
voshubieras insertado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera insertado
nosotroshubiéramos insertado
vosotroshubierais insertado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran insertado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
inserta
vosinsertá
él/ella/Ud.inserte
nosotrosinsertemos
vosotrosinsertad
ustedesinserten

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no insertes
vosno insertes
él/ella/Ud.no inserte
nosotrosno insertemos
vosotrosno insertéis
ustedesno inserten

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy insertando
estás insertando
vosestás insertando
él/ella/Ud.está insertando
nosotrosestamos insertando
vosotrosestáis insertando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están insertando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve insertando
estuviste insertando
vosestuviste insertando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo insertando
nosotrosestuvimos insertando
vosotrosestuvisteis insertando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron insertando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba insertando
estabas insertando
vosestabas insertando
él/ella/Ud.estaba insertando
nosotrosestábamos insertando
vosotrosestabais insertando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban insertando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría insertando
estarías insertando
vosestarías insertando
él/ella/Ud.estaría insertando
nosotrosestaríamos insertando
vosotrosestaríais insertando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían insertando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré insertando
estarás insertando
vosestarás insertando
él/ella/Ud.estará insertando
nosotrosestaremos insertando
vosotrosestaréis insertando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán insertando