menearse — Spanish conjugation

to shake oneself

RegularReflexivemenear → menearse

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanish
yome meneo
te meneas
voste meneás
él/ella/Ud.se menea
nosotrosnos meneamos
vosotrosos meneáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se menean

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanish
yome meneé
te meneaste
voste meneaste
él/ella/Ud.se meneó
nosotrosnos meneamos
vosotrosos meneasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se menearon

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yome meneaba
te meneabas
voste meneabas
él/ella/Ud.se meneaba
nosotrosnos meneábamos
vosotrosos meneabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se meneaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanish
yome menearía
te menearías
voste menearías
él/ella/Ud.se menearía
nosotrosnos menearíamos
vosotrosos menearíais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se menearían

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanish
yome menearé
te menearás
voste menearás
él/ella/Ud.se meneará
nosotrosnos menearemos
vosotrosos menearéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se menearán

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanish
yome he meneado
te has meneado
voste has meneado
él/ella/Ud.se ha meneado
nosotrosnos hemos meneado
vosotrosos habéis meneado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se han meneado

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanish
yome había meneado
te habías meneado
voste habías meneado
él/ella/Ud.se había meneado
nosotrosnos habíamos meneado
vosotrosos habíais meneado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habían meneado

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yome habría meneado
te habrías meneado
voste habrías meneado
él/ella/Ud.se habría meneado
nosotrosnos habríamos meneado
vosotrosos habríais meneado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habrían meneado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanish
yome habré meneado
te habrás meneado
voste habrás meneado
él/ella/Ud.se habrá meneado
nosotrosnos habremos meneado
vosotrosos habréis meneado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habrán meneado

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yome menee
te menees
voste menees
él/ella/Ud.se menee
nosotrosnos meneemos
vosotrosos meneéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se meneen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yome meneara
te menearas
voste menearas
él/ella/Ud.se meneara
nosotrosnos meneáramos
vosotrosos menearais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se menearan

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yome menease
te meneases
voste meneases
él/ella/Ud.se menease
nosotrosnos meneásemos
vosotrosos meneaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se meneasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yome haya meneado
te hayas meneado
voste hayas meneado
él/ella/Ud.se haya meneado
nosotrosnos hayamos meneado
vosotrosos hayáis meneado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hayan meneado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yome hubiera meneado
te hubieras meneado
voste hubieras meneado
él/ella/Ud.se hubiera meneado
nosotrosnos hubiéramos meneado
vosotrosos hubierais meneado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hubieran meneado

Other forms

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yome estoy meneando
te estás meneando
voste estás meneando
él/ella/Ud.se está meneando
nosotrosnos estamos meneando
vosotrosos estáis meneando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se están meneando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yome estuve meneando
te estuviste meneando
voste estuviste meneando
él/ella/Ud.se estuvo meneando
nosotrosnos estuvimos meneando
vosotrosos estuvisteis meneando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estuvieron meneando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yome estaba meneando
te estabas meneando
voste estabas meneando
él/ella/Ud.se estaba meneando
nosotrosnos estábamos meneando
vosotrosos estabais meneando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estaban meneando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yome estaría meneando
te estarías meneando
voste estarías meneando
él/ella/Ud.se estaría meneando
nosotrosnos estaríamos meneando
vosotrosos estaríais meneando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estarían meneando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yome estaré meneando
te estarás meneando
voste estarás meneando
él/ella/Ud.se estará meneando
nosotrosnos estaremos meneando
vosotrosos estaréis meneando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estarán meneando