pervertir — Spanish conjugation

to pervert, to corrupt

Frequency#1275IrregularReflexivepervertirse — to become perverted

Indicative

Present (Presente) Irregular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoperviertoI pervert
perviertesyou pervert
vospervertísyou pervert
él/ella/Ud.perviertehe/she/it perverts
nosotrospervertimoswe pervert
vosotrospervertísyou (pl.) pervert
ellos/ellas/Uds.perviertenthey pervert

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Irregular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yopervertíI perverted
pervertisteyou perverted
vospervertisteyou perverted
él/ella/Ud.pervirtióhe/she/it perverted
nosotrospervertimoswe perverted
vosotrospervertisteisyou (pl.) perverted
ellos/ellas/Uds.pervirtieronthey perverted

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yopervertía
pervertías
vospervertías
él/ella/Ud.pervertía
nosotrospervertíamos
vosotrospervertíais
ellos/ellas/Uds.pervertían

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yopervertiríaI would pervert
pervertiríasyou would pervert
vospervertiríasyou would pervert
él/ella/Ud.pervertiríahe/she/it would pervert
nosotrospervertiríamoswe would pervert
vosotrospervertiríaisyou (pl.) would pervert
ellos/ellas/Uds.pervertiríanthey would pervert

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yopervertiréI will pervert
pervertirásyou will pervert
vospervertirásyou will pervert
él/ella/Ud.pervertiráhe/she/it will pervert
nosotrospervertiremoswe will pervert
vosotrospervertiréisyou (pl.) will pervert
ellos/ellas/Uds.pervertiránthey will pervert

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe pervertidoI have perverted
has pervertidoyou have perverted
voshas pervertidoyou have perverted
él/ella/Ud.ha pervertidohe/she/it has perverted
nosotroshemos pervertidowe have perverted
vosotroshabéis pervertidoyou (pl.) have perverted
ellos/ellas/Uds.han pervertidothey have perverted

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía pervertidoI had perverted
habías pervertidoyou had perverted
voshabías pervertidoyou had perverted
él/ella/Ud.había pervertidohe/she/it had perverted
nosotroshabíamos pervertidowe had perverted
vosotroshabíais pervertidoyou (pl.) had perverted
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían pervertidothey had perverted

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría pervertido
habrías pervertido
voshabrías pervertido
él/ella/Ud.habría pervertido
nosotroshabríamos pervertido
vosotroshabríais pervertido
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían pervertido

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré pervertidoI will have perverted
habrás pervertidoyou will have perverted
voshabrás pervertidoyou will have perverted
él/ella/Ud.habrá pervertidohe/she/it will have perverted
nosotroshabremos pervertidowe will have perverted
vosotroshabréis pervertidoyou (pl.) will have perverted
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán pervertidothey will have perverted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Irregular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yopervierta
perviertas
vosperviertas
él/ella/Ud.pervierta
nosotrospervirtamos
vosotrospervirtáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.perviertan

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Irregular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yopervirtiera
pervirtieras
vospervirtieras
él/ella/Ud.pervirtiera
nosotrospervirtiéramos
vosotrospervirtierais
ellos/ellas/Uds.pervirtieran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yopervirtiese
pervirtieses
vospervirtieses
él/ella/Ud.pervirtiese
nosotrospervirtiésemos
vosotrospervirtieseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.pervirtiesen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya pervertido
hayas pervertido
voshayas pervertido
él/ella/Ud.haya pervertido
nosotroshayamos pervertido
vosotroshayáis pervertido
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan pervertido

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera pervertido
hubieras pervertido
voshubieras pervertido
él/ella/Ud.hubiera pervertido
nosotroshubiéramos pervertido
vosotroshubierais pervertido
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran pervertido

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Irregular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
pervierte
vospervertí
él/ella/Ud.pervierta
nosotrospervirtamos
vosotrospervertid
ustedesperviertan

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no perviertas
vosno perviertas
él/ella/Ud.no pervierta
nosotrosno pervirtamos
vosotrosno pervirtáis
ustedesno perviertan

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Irregular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy pervirtiendo
estás pervirtiendo
vosestás pervirtiendo
él/ella/Ud.está pervirtiendo
nosotrosestamos pervirtiendo
vosotrosestáis pervirtiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.están pervirtiendo

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Irregular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve pervirtiendo
estuviste pervirtiendo
vosestuviste pervirtiendo
él/ella/Ud.estuvo pervirtiendo
nosotrosestuvimos pervirtiendo
vosotrosestuvisteis pervirtiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron pervirtiendo

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Irregular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba pervirtiendo
estabas pervirtiendo
vosestabas pervirtiendo
él/ella/Ud.estaba pervirtiendo
nosotrosestábamos pervirtiendo
vosotrosestabais pervirtiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban pervirtiendo

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Irregular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría pervirtiendo
estarías pervirtiendo
vosestarías pervirtiendo
él/ella/Ud.estaría pervirtiendo
nosotrosestaríamos pervirtiendo
vosotrosestaríais pervirtiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían pervirtiendo

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Irregular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré pervirtiendo
estarás pervirtiendo
vosestarás pervirtiendo
él/ella/Ud.estará pervirtiendo
nosotrosestaremos pervirtiendo
vosotrosestaréis pervirtiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán pervirtiendo