presentir — Spanish conjugation

to sense (to have a premonition).

Frequency#1506Irregular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Irregular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanish
yopresiento
presientes
vospresentís
él/ella/Ud.presiente
nosotrospresentimos
vosotrospresentís
ellos/ellas/Uds.presienten

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Irregular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanish
yopresentí
presentiste
vospresentiste
él/ella/Ud.presintió
nosotrospresentimos
vosotrospresentisteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.presintieron

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yopresentía
presentías
vospresentías
él/ella/Ud.presentía
nosotrospresentíamos
vosotrospresentíais
ellos/ellas/Uds.presentían

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanish
yopresentiría
presentirías
vospresentirías
él/ella/Ud.presentiría
nosotrospresentiríamos
vosotrospresentiríais
ellos/ellas/Uds.presentirían

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanish
yopresentiré
presentirás
vospresentirás
él/ella/Ud.presentirá
nosotrospresentiremos
vosotrospresentiréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.presentirán

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanish
yohe presentido
has presentido
voshas presentido
él/ella/Ud.ha presentido
nosotroshemos presentido
vosotroshabéis presentido
ellos/ellas/Uds.han presentido

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanish
yohabía presentido
habías presentido
voshabías presentido
él/ella/Ud.había presentido
nosotroshabíamos presentido
vosotroshabíais presentido
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían presentido

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría presentido
habrías presentido
voshabrías presentido
él/ella/Ud.habría presentido
nosotroshabríamos presentido
vosotroshabríais presentido
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían presentido

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanish
yohabré presentido
habrás presentido
voshabrás presentido
él/ella/Ud.habrá presentido
nosotroshabremos presentido
vosotroshabréis presentido
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán presentido

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Irregular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yopresienta
presientas
vospresientas
él/ella/Ud.presienta
nosotrospresintamos
vosotrospresintáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.presientan

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Irregular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yopresintiera
presintieras
vospresintieras
él/ella/Ud.presintiera
nosotrospresintiéramos
vosotrospresintierais
ellos/ellas/Uds.presintieran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yopresintiese
presintieses
vospresintieses
él/ella/Ud.presintiese
nosotrospresintiésemos
vosotrospresintieseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.presintiesen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya presentido
hayas presentido
voshayas presentido
él/ella/Ud.haya presentido
nosotroshayamos presentido
vosotroshayáis presentido
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan presentido

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera presentido
hubieras presentido
voshubieras presentido
él/ella/Ud.hubiera presentido
nosotroshubiéramos presentido
vosotroshubierais presentido
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran presentido

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Irregular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
presiente
vospresentí
él/ella/Ud.presienta
nosotrospresintamos
vosotrospresentid
ustedespresientan

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no presientas
vosno presientas
él/ella/Ud.no presienta
nosotrosno presintamos
vosotrosno presintáis
ustedesno presientan

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy presintiendo
estás presintiendo
vosestás presintiendo
él/ella/Ud.está presintiendo
nosotrosestamos presintiendo
vosotrosestáis presintiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.están presintiendo

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve presintiendo
estuviste presintiendo
vosestuviste presintiendo
él/ella/Ud.estuvo presintiendo
nosotrosestuvimos presintiendo
vosotrosestuvisteis presintiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron presintiendo

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba presintiendo
estabas presintiendo
vosestabas presintiendo
él/ella/Ud.estaba presintiendo
nosotrosestábamos presintiendo
vosotrosestabais presintiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban presintiendo

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría presintiendo
estarías presintiendo
vosestarías presintiendo
él/ella/Ud.estaría presintiendo
nosotrosestaríamos presintiendo
vosotrosestaríais presintiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían presintiendo

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré presintiendo
estarás presintiendo
vosestarás presintiendo
él/ella/Ud.estará presintiendo
nosotrosestaremos presintiendo
vosotrosestaréis presintiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán presintiendo