regalar — Spanish conjugation

to give (as a gift)

Frequency#1110Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoregaloI give
regalasyou give
vosregalásyou give
él/ella/Ud.regalahe/she/it gives
nosotrosregalamoswe give
vosotrosregaláisyou (pl.) give
ellos/ellas/Uds.regalanthey give

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoregaléI gave
regalasteyou gave
vosregalasteyou gave
él/ella/Ud.regalóhe/she/it gave
nosotrosregalamoswe gave
vosotrosregalasteisyou (pl.) gave
ellos/ellas/Uds.regalaronthey gave

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yoregalaba
regalabas
vosregalabas
él/ella/Ud.regalaba
nosotrosregalábamos
vosotrosregalabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.regalaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoregalaríaI would give
regalaríasyou would give
vosregalaríasyou would give
él/ella/Ud.regalaríahe/she/it would give
nosotrosregalaríamoswe would give
vosotrosregalaríaisyou (pl.) would give
ellos/ellas/Uds.regalaríanthey would give

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoregalaréI will give
regalarásyou will give
vosregalarásyou will give
él/ella/Ud.regalaráhe/she/it will give
nosotrosregalaremoswe will give
vosotrosregalaréisyou (pl.) will give
ellos/ellas/Uds.regalaránthey will give

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe regaladoI have given
has regaladoyou have given
voshas regaladoyou have given
él/ella/Ud.ha regaladohe/she/it has given
nosotroshemos regaladowe have given
vosotroshabéis regaladoyou (pl.) have given
ellos/ellas/Uds.han regaladothey have given

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía regaladoI had given
habías regaladoyou had given
voshabías regaladoyou had given
él/ella/Ud.había regaladohe/she/it had given
nosotroshabíamos regaladowe had given
vosotroshabíais regaladoyou (pl.) had given
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían regaladothey had given

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría regalado
habrías regalado
voshabrías regalado
él/ella/Ud.habría regalado
nosotroshabríamos regalado
vosotroshabríais regalado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían regalado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré regaladoI will have given
habrás regaladoyou will have given
voshabrás regaladoyou will have given
él/ella/Ud.habrá regaladohe/she/it will have given
nosotroshabremos regaladowe will have given
vosotroshabréis regaladoyou (pl.) will have given
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán regaladothey will have given

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yoregale
regales
vosregales
él/ella/Ud.regale
nosotrosregalemos
vosotrosregaléis
ellos/ellas/Uds.regalen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoregalara
regalaras
vosregalaras
él/ella/Ud.regalara
nosotrosregaláramos
vosotrosregalarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.regalaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoregalase
regalases
vosregalases
él/ella/Ud.regalase
nosotrosregalásemos
vosotrosregalaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.regalasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya regalado
hayas regalado
voshayas regalado
él/ella/Ud.haya regalado
nosotroshayamos regalado
vosotroshayáis regalado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan regalado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera regalado
hubieras regalado
voshubieras regalado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera regalado
nosotroshubiéramos regalado
vosotroshubierais regalado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran regalado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
regala
vosregalá
él/ella/Ud.regale
nosotrosregalemos
vosotrosregalad
ustedesregalen

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no regales
vosno regales
él/ella/Ud.no regale
nosotrosno regalemos
vosotrosno regaléis
ustedesno regalen

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy regalando
estás regalando
vosestás regalando
él/ella/Ud.está regalando
nosotrosestamos regalando
vosotrosestáis regalando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están regalando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve regalando
estuviste regalando
vosestuviste regalando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo regalando
nosotrosestuvimos regalando
vosotrosestuvisteis regalando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron regalando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba regalando
estabas regalando
vosestabas regalando
él/ella/Ud.estaba regalando
nosotrosestábamos regalando
vosotrosestabais regalando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban regalando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría regalando
estarías regalando
vosestarías regalando
él/ella/Ud.estaría regalando
nosotrosestaríamos regalando
vosotrosestaríais regalando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían regalando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré regalando
estarás regalando
vosestarás regalando
él/ella/Ud.estará regalando
nosotrosestaremos regalando
vosotrosestaréis regalando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán regalando