requerir — Spanish conjugation

to require (to need or demand)

Frequency#210Irregular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Irregular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yorequieroI require
requieresyou require
vosrequerísyou require
él/ella/Ud.requierehe/she/it requires
nosotrosrequerimoswe require
vosotrosrequerísyou (pl.) require
ellos/ellas/Uds.requierenthey require

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Irregular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yorequeríI required
requeristeyou required
vosrequeristeyou required
él/ella/Ud.requirióhe/she/it required
nosotrosrequerimoswe required
vosotrosrequeristeisyou (pl.) required
ellos/ellas/Uds.requirieronthey required

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yorequería
requerías
vosrequerías
él/ella/Ud.requería
nosotrosrequeríamos
vosotrosrequeríais
ellos/ellas/Uds.requerían

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yorequeriríaI would require
requeriríasyou would require
vosrequeriríasyou would require
él/ella/Ud.requeriríahe/she/it would require
nosotrosrequeriríamoswe would require
vosotrosrequeriríaisyou (pl.) would require
ellos/ellas/Uds.requeriríanthey would require

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yorequeriréI will require
requerirásyou will require
vosrequerirásyou will require
él/ella/Ud.requeriráhe/she/it will require
nosotrosrequeriremoswe will require
vosotrosrequeriréisyou (pl.) will require
ellos/ellas/Uds.requeriránthey will require

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe requeridoI have required
has requeridoyou have required
voshas requeridoyou have required
él/ella/Ud.ha requeridohe/she/it has required
nosotroshemos requeridowe have required
vosotroshabéis requeridoyou (pl.) have required
ellos/ellas/Uds.han requeridothey have required

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía requeridoI had required
habías requeridoyou had required
voshabías requeridoyou had required
él/ella/Ud.había requeridohe/she/it had required
nosotroshabíamos requeridowe had required
vosotroshabíais requeridoyou (pl.) had required
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían requeridothey had required

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría requerido
habrías requerido
voshabrías requerido
él/ella/Ud.habría requerido
nosotroshabríamos requerido
vosotroshabríais requerido
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían requerido

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré requeridoI will have required
habrás requeridoyou will have required
voshabrás requeridoyou will have required
él/ella/Ud.habrá requeridohe/she/it will have required
nosotroshabremos requeridowe will have required
vosotroshabréis requeridoyou (pl.) will have required
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán requeridothey will have required

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Irregular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yorequiera
requieras
vosrequieras
él/ella/Ud.requiera
nosotrosrequiramos
vosotrosrequiráis
ellos/ellas/Uds.requieran

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Irregular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yorequiriera
requirieras
vosrequirieras
él/ella/Ud.requiriera
nosotrosrequiriéramos
vosotrosrequirierais
ellos/ellas/Uds.requirieran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yorequiriese
requirieses
vosrequirieses
él/ella/Ud.requiriese
nosotrosrequiriésemos
vosotrosrequirieseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.requiriesen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya requerido
hayas requerido
voshayas requerido
él/ella/Ud.haya requerido
nosotroshayamos requerido
vosotroshayáis requerido
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan requerido

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera requerido
hubieras requerido
voshubieras requerido
él/ella/Ud.hubiera requerido
nosotroshubiéramos requerido
vosotroshubierais requerido
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran requerido

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Irregular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
requiere
vosrequerí
él/ella/Ud.requiera
nosotrosrequiramos
vosotrosrequerid
ustedesrequieran

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no requieras
vosno requieras
él/ella/Ud.no requiera
nosotrosno requiramos
vosotrosno requiráis
ustedesno requieran

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy requiriendo
estás requiriendo
vosestás requiriendo
él/ella/Ud.está requiriendo
nosotrosestamos requiriendo
vosotrosestáis requiriendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.están requiriendo

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve requiriendo
estuviste requiriendo
vosestuviste requiriendo
él/ella/Ud.estuvo requiriendo
nosotrosestuvimos requiriendo
vosotrosestuvisteis requiriendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron requiriendo

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba requiriendo
estabas requiriendo
vosestabas requiriendo
él/ella/Ud.estaba requiriendo
nosotrosestábamos requiriendo
vosotrosestabais requiriendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban requiriendo

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría requiriendo
estarías requiriendo
vosestarías requiriendo
él/ella/Ud.estaría requiriendo
nosotrosestaríamos requiriendo
vosotrosestaríais requiriendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían requiriendo

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré requiriendo
estarás requiriendo
vosestarás requiriendo
él/ella/Ud.estará requiriendo
nosotrosestaremos requiriendo
vosotrosestaréis requiriendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán requiriendo