revistar — Spanish conjugation

to review

Frequency#677Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yorevistoI review
revistasyou review
vosrevistásyou review
él/ella/Ud.revistahe/she/it reviews
nosotrosrevistamoswe review
vosotrosrevistáisyou (pl.) review
ellos/ellas/Uds.revistanthey review

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yorevistéI reviewed
revistasteyou reviewed
vosrevistasteyou reviewed
él/ella/Ud.revistóhe/she/it reviewed
nosotrosrevistamoswe reviewed
vosotrosrevistasteisyou (pl.) reviewed
ellos/ellas/Uds.revistaronthey reviewed

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yorevistaba
revistabas
vosrevistabas
él/ella/Ud.revistaba
nosotrosrevistábamos
vosotrosrevistabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.revistaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yorevistaríaI would review
revistaríasyou would review
vosrevistaríasyou would review
él/ella/Ud.revistaríahe/she/it would review
nosotrosrevistaríamoswe would review
vosotrosrevistaríaisyou (pl.) would review
ellos/ellas/Uds.revistaríanthey would review

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yorevistaréI will review
revistarásyou will review
vosrevistarásyou will review
él/ella/Ud.revistaráhe/she/it will review
nosotrosrevistaremoswe will review
vosotrosrevistaréisyou (pl.) will review
ellos/ellas/Uds.revistaránthey will review

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe revistadoI have reviewed
has revistadoyou have reviewed
voshas revistadoyou have reviewed
él/ella/Ud.ha revistadohe/she/it has reviewed
nosotroshemos revistadowe have reviewed
vosotroshabéis revistadoyou (pl.) have reviewed
ellos/ellas/Uds.han revistadothey have reviewed

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía revistadoI had reviewed
habías revistadoyou had reviewed
voshabías revistadoyou had reviewed
él/ella/Ud.había revistadohe/she/it had reviewed
nosotroshabíamos revistadowe had reviewed
vosotroshabíais revistadoyou (pl.) had reviewed
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían revistadothey had reviewed

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría revistado
habrías revistado
voshabrías revistado
él/ella/Ud.habría revistado
nosotroshabríamos revistado
vosotroshabríais revistado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían revistado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré revistadoI will have reviewed
habrás revistadoyou will have reviewed
voshabrás revistadoyou will have reviewed
él/ella/Ud.habrá revistadohe/she/it will have reviewed
nosotroshabremos revistadowe will have reviewed
vosotroshabréis revistadoyou (pl.) will have reviewed
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán revistadothey will have reviewed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yoreviste
revistes
vosrevistes
él/ella/Ud.reviste
nosotrosrevistemos
vosotrosrevistéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.revisten

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yorevistara
revistaras
vosrevistaras
él/ella/Ud.revistara
nosotrosrevistáramos
vosotrosrevistarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.revistaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yorevistase
revistases
vosrevistases
él/ella/Ud.revistase
nosotrosrevistásemos
vosotrosrevistaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.revistasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya revistado
hayas revistado
voshayas revistado
él/ella/Ud.haya revistado
nosotroshayamos revistado
vosotroshayáis revistado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan revistado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera revistado
hubieras revistado
voshubieras revistado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera revistado
nosotroshubiéramos revistado
vosotroshubierais revistado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran revistado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
revista
vosrevistá
él/ella/Ud.reviste
nosotrosrevistemos
vosotrosrevistad
ustedesrevisten

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no revistes
vosno revistes
él/ella/Ud.no reviste
nosotrosno revistemos
vosotrosno revistéis
ustedesno revisten

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy revistando
estás revistando
vosestás revistando
él/ella/Ud.está revistando
nosotrosestamos revistando
vosotrosestáis revistando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están revistando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve revistando
estuviste revistando
vosestuviste revistando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo revistando
nosotrosestuvimos revistando
vosotrosestuvisteis revistando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron revistando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba revistando
estabas revistando
vosestabas revistando
él/ella/Ud.estaba revistando
nosotrosestábamos revistando
vosotrosestabais revistando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban revistando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría revistando
estarías revistando
vosestarías revistando
él/ella/Ud.estaría revistando
nosotrosestaríamos revistando
vosotrosestaríais revistando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían revistando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré revistando
estarás revistando
vosestarás revistando
él/ella/Ud.estará revistando
nosotrosestaremos revistando
vosotrosestaréis revistando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán revistando