rielar — Spanish conjugation

to glimmer

Frequency#1000Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanish
yorielo
rielas
vosrielás
él/ella/Ud.riela
nosotrosrielamos
vosotrosrieláis
ellos/ellas/Uds.rielan

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanish
yorielé
rielaste
vosrielaste
él/ella/Ud.rieló
nosotrosrielamos
vosotrosrielasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.rielaron

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yorielaba
rielabas
vosrielabas
él/ella/Ud.rielaba
nosotrosrielábamos
vosotrosrielabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.rielaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanish
yorielaría
rielarías
vosrielarías
él/ella/Ud.rielaría
nosotrosrielaríamos
vosotrosrielaríais
ellos/ellas/Uds.rielarían

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanish
yorielaré
rielarás
vosrielarás
él/ella/Ud.rielará
nosotrosrielaremos
vosotrosrielaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.rielarán

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanish
yohe rielado
has rielado
voshas rielado
él/ella/Ud.ha rielado
nosotroshemos rielado
vosotroshabéis rielado
ellos/ellas/Uds.han rielado

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanish
yohabía rielado
habías rielado
voshabías rielado
él/ella/Ud.había rielado
nosotroshabíamos rielado
vosotroshabíais rielado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían rielado

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría rielado
habrías rielado
voshabrías rielado
él/ella/Ud.habría rielado
nosotroshabríamos rielado
vosotroshabríais rielado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían rielado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanish
yohabré rielado
habrás rielado
voshabrás rielado
él/ella/Ud.habrá rielado
nosotroshabremos rielado
vosotroshabréis rielado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán rielado

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yoriele
rieles
vosrieles
él/ella/Ud.riele
nosotrosrielemos
vosotrosrieléis
ellos/ellas/Uds.rielen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yorielara
rielaras
vosrielaras
él/ella/Ud.rielara
nosotrosrieláramos
vosotrosrielarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.rielaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yorielase
rielases
vosrielases
él/ella/Ud.rielase
nosotrosrielásemos
vosotrosrielaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.rielasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya rielado
hayas rielado
voshayas rielado
él/ella/Ud.haya rielado
nosotroshayamos rielado
vosotroshayáis rielado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan rielado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera rielado
hubieras rielado
voshubieras rielado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera rielado
nosotroshubiéramos rielado
vosotroshubierais rielado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran rielado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
riela
vosrielá
él/ella/Ud.riele
nosotrosrielemos
vosotrosrielad
ustedesrielen

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no rieles
vosno rieles
él/ella/Ud.no riele
nosotrosno rielemos
vosotrosno rieléis
ustedesno rielen

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy rielando
estás rielando
vosestás rielando
él/ella/Ud.está rielando
nosotrosestamos rielando
vosotrosestáis rielando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están rielando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve rielando
estuviste rielando
vosestuviste rielando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo rielando
nosotrosestuvimos rielando
vosotrosestuvisteis rielando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron rielando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba rielando
estabas rielando
vosestabas rielando
él/ella/Ud.estaba rielando
nosotrosestábamos rielando
vosotrosestabais rielando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban rielando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría rielando
estarías rielando
vosestarías rielando
él/ella/Ud.estaría rielando
nosotrosestaríamos rielando
vosotrosestaríais rielando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían rielando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré rielando
estarás rielando
vosestarás rielando
él/ella/Ud.estará rielando
nosotrosestaremos rielando
vosotrosestaréis rielando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán rielando