solear — Spanish conjugation

to sunbathe

Frequency#331Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yosoleoI sunbathe
soleasyou sunbathe
vossoleásyou sunbathe
él/ella/Ud.soleahe/she/it sunbathes
nosotrossoleamoswe sunbathe
vosotrossoleáisyou (pl.) sunbathe
ellos/ellas/Uds.soleanthey sunbathe

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yosoleéI sunbathed
soleasteyou sunbathed
vossoleasteyou sunbathed
él/ella/Ud.soleóhe/she/it sunbathed
nosotrossoleamoswe sunbathed
vosotrossoleasteisyou (pl.) sunbathed
ellos/ellas/Uds.solearonthey sunbathed

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yosoleaba
soleabas
vossoleabas
él/ella/Ud.soleaba
nosotrossoleábamos
vosotrossoleabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.soleaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yosolearíaI would sunbathe
solearíasyou would sunbathe
vossolearíasyou would sunbathe
él/ella/Ud.solearíahe/she/it would sunbathe
nosotrossolearíamoswe would sunbathe
vosotrossolearíaisyou (pl.) would sunbathe
ellos/ellas/Uds.solearíanthey would sunbathe

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yosolearéI will sunbathe
solearásyou will sunbathe
vossolearásyou will sunbathe
él/ella/Ud.solearáhe/she/it will sunbathe
nosotrossolearemoswe will sunbathe
vosotrossolearéisyou (pl.) will sunbathe
ellos/ellas/Uds.solearánthey will sunbathe

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe soleadoI have sunbathed
has soleadoyou have sunbathed
voshas soleadoyou have sunbathed
él/ella/Ud.ha soleadohe/she/it has sunbathed
nosotroshemos soleadowe have sunbathed
vosotroshabéis soleadoyou (pl.) have sunbathed
ellos/ellas/Uds.han soleadothey have sunbathed

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía soleadoI had sunbathed
habías soleadoyou had sunbathed
voshabías soleadoyou had sunbathed
él/ella/Ud.había soleadohe/she/it had sunbathed
nosotroshabíamos soleadowe had sunbathed
vosotroshabíais soleadoyou (pl.) had sunbathed
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían soleadothey had sunbathed

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría soleado
habrías soleado
voshabrías soleado
él/ella/Ud.habría soleado
nosotroshabríamos soleado
vosotroshabríais soleado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían soleado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré soleadoI will have sunbathed
habrás soleadoyou will have sunbathed
voshabrás soleadoyou will have sunbathed
él/ella/Ud.habrá soleadohe/she/it will have sunbathed
nosotroshabremos soleadowe will have sunbathed
vosotroshabréis soleadoyou (pl.) will have sunbathed
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán soleadothey will have sunbathed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yosolee
solees
vossolees
él/ella/Ud.solee
nosotrossoleemos
vosotrossoleéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.soleen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yosoleara
solearas
vossolearas
él/ella/Ud.soleara
nosotrossoleáramos
vosotrossolearais
ellos/ellas/Uds.solearan

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yosolease
soleases
vossoleases
él/ella/Ud.solease
nosotrossoleásemos
vosotrossoleaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.soleasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya soleado
hayas soleado
voshayas soleado
él/ella/Ud.haya soleado
nosotroshayamos soleado
vosotroshayáis soleado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan soleado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera soleado
hubieras soleado
voshubieras soleado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera soleado
nosotroshubiéramos soleado
vosotroshubierais soleado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran soleado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
solea
vossoleá
él/ella/Ud.solee
nosotrossoleemos
vosotrossolead
ustedessoleen

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no solees
vosno solees
él/ella/Ud.no solee
nosotrosno soleemos
vosotrosno soleéis
ustedesno soleen

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy soleando
estás soleando
vosestás soleando
él/ella/Ud.está soleando
nosotrosestamos soleando
vosotrosestáis soleando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están soleando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve soleando
estuviste soleando
vosestuviste soleando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo soleando
nosotrosestuvimos soleando
vosotrosestuvisteis soleando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron soleando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba soleando
estabas soleando
vosestabas soleando
él/ella/Ud.estaba soleando
nosotrosestábamos soleando
vosotrosestabais soleando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban soleando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría soleando
estarías soleando
vosestarías soleando
él/ella/Ud.estaría soleando
nosotrosestaríamos soleando
vosotrosestaríais soleando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían soleando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré soleando
estarás soleando
vosestarás soleando
él/ella/Ud.estará soleando
nosotrosestaremos soleando
vosotrosestaréis soleando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán soleando