accorder — French conjugation

to grant; to agree

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeaccordeI grant
tuaccordesyou grant
il/elleaccordehe/she/it grants
nousaccordonswe grant
vousaccordezyou (pl.) grant
ils/ellesaccordentthey grant

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeaccordaiI granted
tuaccordasyou granted
il/elleaccordahe/she/it granted
nousaccordâmeswe granted
vousaccordâtesyou (pl.) granted
ils/ellesaccordèrentthey granted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeaccordais
tuaccordais
il/elleaccordait
nousaccordions
vousaccordiez
ils/ellesaccordaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeaccorderaisI would grant
tuaccorderaisyou would grant
il/elleaccorderaithe/she/it would grant
nousaccorderionswe would grant
vousaccorderiezyou (pl.) would grant
ils/ellesaccorderaientthey would grant

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeaccorderaiI will grant
tuaccorderasyou will grant
il/elleaccorderahe/she/it will grant
nousaccorderonswe will grant
vousaccorderezyou (pl.) will grant
ils/ellesaccorderontthey will grant

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai accordéI have granted
tutu as accordéyou have granted
il/elleil/elle a accordéhe/she/it has granted
nousnous avons accordéwe have granted
vousvous avez accordéyou (pl.) have granted
ils/ellesils/elles ont accordéthey have granted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais accordéI had granted
tutu avais accordéyou had granted
il/elleil/elle avait accordéhe/she/it had granted
nousnous avions accordéwe had granted
vousvous aviez accordéyou (pl.) had granted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient accordéthey had granted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais accordé
tutu aurais accordé
il/elleil/elle aurait accordé
nousnous aurions accordé
vousvous auriez accordé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient accordé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai accordéI will have granted
tutu auras accordéyou will have granted
il/elleil/elle aura accordéhe/she/it will have granted
nousnous aurons accordéwe will have granted
vousvous aurez accordéyou (pl.) will have granted
ils/ellesils/elles auront accordéthey will have granted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeaccorde
tuaccordes
il/elleaccorde
nousaccordions
vousaccordiez
ils/ellesaccordent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeaccordasse
tuaccordasses
il/elleaccordât
nousaccordassions
vousaccordassiez
ils/ellesaccordassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuaccorde
nousaccordons
vousaccordez