anglaiser — French conjugation

to anglicize

Frequency#557Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeanglaiseI anglicize
tuanglaisesyou anglicize
il/elleanglaisehe/she/it anglicizes
nousanglaisonswe anglicize
vousanglaisezyou (pl.) anglicize
ils/ellesanglaisentthey anglicize

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeanglaisaiI anglicized
tuanglaisasyou anglicized
il/elleanglaisahe/she/it anglicized
nousanglaisâmeswe anglicized
vousanglaisâtesyou (pl.) anglicized
ils/ellesanglaisèrentthey anglicized

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeanglaisais
tuanglaisais
il/elleanglaisait
nousanglaisions
vousanglaisiez
ils/ellesanglaisaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeanglaiseraisI would anglicize
tuanglaiseraisyou would anglicize
il/elleanglaiseraithe/she/it would anglicize
nousanglaiserionswe would anglicize
vousanglaiseriezyou (pl.) would anglicize
ils/ellesanglaiseraientthey would anglicize

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeanglaiseraiI will anglicize
tuanglaiserasyou will anglicize
il/elleanglaiserahe/she/it will anglicize
nousanglaiseronswe will anglicize
vousanglaiserezyou (pl.) will anglicize
ils/ellesanglaiserontthey will anglicize

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai anglaiséI have anglicized
tutu as anglaiséyou have anglicized
il/elleil/elle a anglaiséhe/she/it has anglicized
nousnous avons anglaiséwe have anglicized
vousvous avez anglaiséyou (pl.) have anglicized
ils/ellesils/elles ont anglaiséthey have anglicized

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais anglaiséI had anglicized
tutu avais anglaiséyou had anglicized
il/elleil/elle avait anglaiséhe/she/it had anglicized
nousnous avions anglaiséwe had anglicized
vousvous aviez anglaiséyou (pl.) had anglicized
ils/ellesils/elles avaient anglaiséthey had anglicized

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais anglaisé
tutu aurais anglaisé
il/elleil/elle aurait anglaisé
nousnous aurions anglaisé
vousvous auriez anglaisé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient anglaisé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai anglaiséI will have anglicized
tutu auras anglaiséyou will have anglicized
il/elleil/elle aura anglaiséhe/she/it will have anglicized
nousnous aurons anglaiséwe will have anglicized
vousvous aurez anglaiséyou (pl.) will have anglicized
ils/ellesils/elles auront anglaiséthey will have anglicized

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeanglaise
tuanglaises
il/elleanglaise
nousanglaisions
vousanglaisiez
ils/ellesanglaisent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeanglaisasse
tuanglaisasses
il/elleanglaisât
nousanglaisassions
vousanglaisassiez
ils/ellesanglaisassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuanglaise
nousanglaisons
vousanglaisez