poindre — French conjugation

to appear

Frequency#556Irregular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Irregular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepoinsI appear
tupoinsyou appear
il/ellepointhe/she/it appears
nouspoignonswe appear
vouspoignezyou (pl.) appear
ils/ellespoignentthey appear

Simple past (Passé simple) Irregular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepoignisI appeared
tupoignisyou appeared
il/ellepoignithe/she/it appeared
nouspoignîmeswe appeared
vouspoignîtesyou (pl.) appeared
ils/ellespoignirentthey appeared

Imperfect (Imparfait) Irregular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jepoignais
tupoignais
il/ellepoignait
nouspoignions
vouspoigniez
ils/ellespoignaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepoindraisI would appear
tupoindraisyou would appear
il/ellepoindraithe/she/it would appear
nouspoindrionswe would appear
vouspoindriezyou (pl.) would appear
ils/ellespoindraientthey would appear

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepoindraiI will appear
tupoindrasyou will appear
il/ellepoindrahe/she/it will appear
nouspoindronswe will appear
vouspoindrezyou (pl.) will appear
ils/ellespoindrontthey will appear

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Irregular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jepoigne
tupoignes
il/ellepoigne
nouspoignions
vouspoigniez
ils/ellespoignent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jepoignisse
tupoignisses
il/ellepoignît
nouspoignissions
vouspoignissiez
ils/ellespoignissent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tupoins
nouspoignons
vouspoignez