bisquer — French conjugation

to squint

Frequency#1214Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebisqueI squint
tubisquesyou squint
il/ellebisquehe/she/it squints
nousbisquonswe squint
vousbisquezyou (pl.) squint
ils/ellesbisquentthey squint

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebisquaiI squinted
tubisquasyou squinted
il/ellebisquahe/she/it squinted
nousbisquâmeswe squinted
vousbisquâtesyou (pl.) squinted
ils/ellesbisquèrentthey squinted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jebisquais
tubisquais
il/ellebisquait
nousbisquions
vousbisquiez
ils/ellesbisquaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebisqueraisI would squint
tubisqueraisyou would squint
il/ellebisqueraithe/she/it would squint
nousbisquerionswe would squint
vousbisqueriezyou (pl.) would squint
ils/ellesbisqueraientthey would squint

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebisqueraiI will squint
tubisquerasyou will squint
il/ellebisquerahe/she/it will squint
nousbisqueronswe will squint
vousbisquerezyou (pl.) will squint
ils/ellesbisquerontthey will squint

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai bisquéI have squinted
tutu as bisquéyou have squinted
il/elleil/elle a bisquéhe/she/it has squinted
nousnous avons bisquéwe have squinted
vousvous avez bisquéyou (pl.) have squinted
ils/ellesils/elles ont bisquéthey have squinted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais bisquéI had squinted
tutu avais bisquéyou had squinted
il/elleil/elle avait bisquéhe/she/it had squinted
nousnous avions bisquéwe had squinted
vousvous aviez bisquéyou (pl.) had squinted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient bisquéthey had squinted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais bisqué
tutu aurais bisqué
il/elleil/elle aurait bisqué
nousnous aurions bisqué
vousvous auriez bisqué
ils/ellesils/elles auraient bisqué

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai bisquéI will have squinted
tutu auras bisquéyou will have squinted
il/elleil/elle aura bisquéhe/she/it will have squinted
nousnous aurons bisquéwe will have squinted
vousvous aurez bisquéyou (pl.) will have squinted
ils/ellesils/elles auront bisquéthey will have squinted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jebisque
tubisques
il/ellebisque
nousbisquions
vousbisquiez
ils/ellesbisquent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jebisquasse
tubisquasses
il/ellebisquât
nousbisquassions
vousbisquassiez
ils/ellesbisquassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tubisque
nousbisquons
vousbisquez