sautiller — French conjugation

to hop (make small jumps)

Frequency#1211Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jesautilleI hop
tusautillesyou hop
il/ellesautillehe/she/it hops
noussautillonswe hop
voussautillezyou (pl.) hop
ils/ellessautillentthey hop

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jesautillaiI hopped
tusautillasyou hopped
il/ellesautillahe/she/it hopped
noussautillâmeswe hopped
voussautillâtesyou (pl.) hopped
ils/ellessautillèrentthey hopped

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jesautillais
tusautillais
il/ellesautillait
noussautillions
voussautilliez
ils/ellessautillaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jesautilleraisI would hop
tusautilleraisyou would hop
il/ellesautilleraithe/she/it would hop
noussautillerionswe would hop
voussautilleriezyou (pl.) would hop
ils/ellessautilleraientthey would hop

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jesautilleraiI will hop
tusautillerasyou will hop
il/ellesautillerahe/she/it will hop
noussautilleronswe will hop
voussautillerezyou (pl.) will hop
ils/ellessautillerontthey will hop

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai sautilléI have hopped
tutu as sautilléyou have hopped
il/elleil/elle a sautilléhe/she/it has hopped
nousnous avons sautilléwe have hopped
vousvous avez sautilléyou (pl.) have hopped
ils/ellesils/elles ont sautilléthey have hopped

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais sautilléI had hopped
tutu avais sautilléyou had hopped
il/elleil/elle avait sautilléhe/she/it had hopped
nousnous avions sautilléwe had hopped
vousvous aviez sautilléyou (pl.) had hopped
ils/ellesils/elles avaient sautilléthey had hopped

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais sautillé
tutu aurais sautillé
il/elleil/elle aurait sautillé
nousnous aurions sautillé
vousvous auriez sautillé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient sautillé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai sautilléI will have hopped
tutu auras sautilléyou will have hopped
il/elleil/elle aura sautilléhe/she/it will have hopped
nousnous aurons sautilléwe will have hopped
vousvous aurez sautilléyou (pl.) will have hopped
ils/ellesils/elles auront sautilléthey will have hopped

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jesautille
tusautilles
il/ellesautille
noussautillions
voussautilliez
ils/ellessautillent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jesautillasse
tusautillasses
il/ellesautillât
noussautillassions
voussautillassiez
ils/ellessautillassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tusautille
noussautillons
voussautillez