convoiter — French conjugation

to covet, to desire

Frequency#1036Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconvoiteI covet
tuconvoitesyou covet
il/elleconvoitehe/she/it covets
nousconvoitonswe covet
vousconvoitezyou (pl.) covet
ils/ellesconvoitentthey covet

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconvoitaiI coveted
tuconvoitasyou coveted
il/elleconvoitahe/she/it coveted
nousconvoitâmeswe coveted
vousconvoitâtesyou (pl.) coveted
ils/ellesconvoitèrentthey coveted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeconvoitais
tuconvoitais
il/elleconvoitait
nousconvoitions
vousconvoitiez
ils/ellesconvoitaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconvoiteraisI would covet
tuconvoiteraisyou would covet
il/elleconvoiteraithe/she/it would covet
nousconvoiterionswe would covet
vousconvoiteriezyou (pl.) would covet
ils/ellesconvoiteraientthey would covet

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconvoiteraiI will covet
tuconvoiterasyou will covet
il/elleconvoiterahe/she/it will covet
nousconvoiteronswe will covet
vousconvoiterezyou (pl.) will covet
ils/ellesconvoiterontthey will covet

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai convoitéI have coveted
tutu as convoitéyou have coveted
il/elleil/elle a convoitéhe/she/it has coveted
nousnous avons convoitéwe have coveted
vousvous avez convoitéyou (pl.) have coveted
ils/ellesils/elles ont convoitéthey have coveted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais convoitéI had coveted
tutu avais convoitéyou had coveted
il/elleil/elle avait convoitéhe/she/it had coveted
nousnous avions convoitéwe had coveted
vousvous aviez convoitéyou (pl.) had coveted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient convoitéthey had coveted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais convoité
tutu aurais convoité
il/elleil/elle aurait convoité
nousnous aurions convoité
vousvous auriez convoité
ils/ellesils/elles auraient convoité

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai convoitéI will have coveted
tutu auras convoitéyou will have coveted
il/elleil/elle aura convoitéhe/she/it will have coveted
nousnous aurons convoitéwe will have coveted
vousvous aurez convoitéyou (pl.) will have coveted
ils/ellesils/elles auront convoitéthey will have coveted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeconvoite
tuconvoites
il/elleconvoite
nousconvoitions
vousconvoitiez
ils/ellesconvoitent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeconvoitasse
tuconvoitasses
il/elleconvoitât
nousconvoitassions
vousconvoitassiez
ils/ellesconvoitassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuconvoite
nousconvoitons
vousconvoitez