entrecroiser — French conjugation

to interlace

Frequency#1038Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeentrecroiseI interlace
tuentrecroisesyou interlace
il/elleentrecroisehe/she/it interlaces
nousentrecroisonswe interlace
vousentrecroisezyou (pl.) interlace
ils/ellesentrecroisentthey interlace

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeentrecroisaiI interlaced
tuentrecroisasyou interlaced
il/elleentrecroisahe/she/it interlaced
nousentrecroisâmeswe interlaced
vousentrecroisâtesyou (pl.) interlaced
ils/ellesentrecroisèrentthey interlaced

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeentrecroisais
tuentrecroisais
il/elleentrecroisait
nousentrecroisions
vousentrecroisiez
ils/ellesentrecroisaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeentrecroiseraisI would interlace
tuentrecroiseraisyou would interlace
il/elleentrecroiseraithe/she/it would interlace
nousentrecroiserionswe would interlace
vousentrecroiseriezyou (pl.) would interlace
ils/ellesentrecroiseraientthey would interlace

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeentrecroiseraiI will interlace
tuentrecroiserasyou will interlace
il/elleentrecroiserahe/she/it will interlace
nousentrecroiseronswe will interlace
vousentrecroiserezyou (pl.) will interlace
ils/ellesentrecroiserontthey will interlace

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai entrecroiséI have interlaced
tutu as entrecroiséyou have interlaced
il/elleil/elle a entrecroiséhe/she/it has interlaced
nousnous avons entrecroiséwe have interlaced
vousvous avez entrecroiséyou (pl.) have interlaced
ils/ellesils/elles ont entrecroiséthey have interlaced

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais entrecroiséI had interlaced
tutu avais entrecroiséyou had interlaced
il/elleil/elle avait entrecroiséhe/she/it had interlaced
nousnous avions entrecroiséwe had interlaced
vousvous aviez entrecroiséyou (pl.) had interlaced
ils/ellesils/elles avaient entrecroiséthey had interlaced

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais entrecroisé
tutu aurais entrecroisé
il/elleil/elle aurait entrecroisé
nousnous aurions entrecroisé
vousvous auriez entrecroisé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient entrecroisé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai entrecroiséI will have interlaced
tutu auras entrecroiséyou will have interlaced
il/elleil/elle aura entrecroiséhe/she/it will have interlaced
nousnous aurons entrecroiséwe will have interlaced
vousvous aurez entrecroiséyou (pl.) will have interlaced
ils/ellesils/elles auront entrecroiséthey will have interlaced

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeentrecroise
tuentrecroises
il/elleentrecroise
nousentrecroisions
vousentrecroisiez
ils/ellesentrecroisent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeentrecroisasse
tuentrecroisasses
il/elleentrecroisât
nousentrecroisassions
vousentrecroisassiez
ils/ellesentrecroisassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuentrecroise
nousentrecroisons
vousentrecroisez