délivrer — French conjugation

to deliver

Frequency#775Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedélivreI deliver
tudélivresyou deliver
il/elledélivrehe/she/it delivers
nousdélivronswe deliver
vousdélivrezyou (pl.) deliver
ils/ellesdélivrentthey deliver

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedélivraiI delivered
tudélivrasyou delivered
il/elledélivrahe/she/it delivered
nousdélivrâmeswe delivered
vousdélivrâtesyou (pl.) delivered
ils/ellesdélivrèrentthey delivered

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jedélivrais
tudélivrais
il/elledélivrait
nousdélivrions
vousdélivriez
ils/ellesdélivraient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedélivreraisI would deliver
tudélivreraisyou would deliver
il/elledélivreraithe/she/it would deliver
nousdélivrerionswe would deliver
vousdélivreriezyou (pl.) would deliver
ils/ellesdélivreraientthey would deliver

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedélivreraiI will deliver
tudélivrerasyou will deliver
il/elledélivrerahe/she/it will deliver
nousdélivreronswe will deliver
vousdélivrerezyou (pl.) will deliver
ils/ellesdélivrerontthey will deliver

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai délivréI have delivered
tutu as délivréyou have delivered
il/elleil/elle a délivréhe/she/it has delivered
nousnous avons délivréwe have delivered
vousvous avez délivréyou (pl.) have delivered
ils/ellesils/elles ont délivréthey have delivered

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais délivréI had delivered
tutu avais délivréyou had delivered
il/elleil/elle avait délivréhe/she/it had delivered
nousnous avions délivréwe had delivered
vousvous aviez délivréyou (pl.) had delivered
ils/ellesils/elles avaient délivréthey had delivered

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais délivré
tutu aurais délivré
il/elleil/elle aurait délivré
nousnous aurions délivré
vousvous auriez délivré
ils/ellesils/elles auraient délivré

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai délivréI will have delivered
tutu auras délivréyou will have delivered
il/elleil/elle aura délivréhe/she/it will have delivered
nousnous aurons délivréwe will have delivered
vousvous aurez délivréyou (pl.) will have delivered
ils/ellesils/elles auront délivréthey will have delivered

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jedélivre
tudélivres
il/elledélivre
nousdélivrions
vousdélivriez
ils/ellesdélivrent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jedélivrasse
tudélivrasses
il/elledélivrât
nousdélivrassions
vousdélivrassiez
ils/ellesdélivrassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tudélivre
nousdélivrons
vousdélivrez