raviver — French conjugation

to revive

Frequency#777Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeraviveI revive
turavivesyou revive
il/elleravivehe/she/it revives
nousravivonswe revive
vousravivezyou (pl.) revive
ils/ellesraviventthey revive

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeravivaiI revived
turavivasyou revived
il/elleravivahe/she/it revived
nousravivâmeswe revived
vousravivâtesyou (pl.) revived
ils/ellesravivèrentthey revived

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeravivais
turavivais
il/elleravivait
nousravivions
vousraviviez
ils/ellesravivaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeraviveraisI would revive
turaviveraisyou would revive
il/elleraviveraithe/she/it would revive
nousraviverionswe would revive
vousraviveriezyou (pl.) would revive
ils/ellesraviveraientthey would revive

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeraviveraiI will revive
turaviverasyou will revive
il/elleraviverahe/she/it will revive
nousraviveronswe will revive
vousraviverezyou (pl.) will revive
ils/ellesraviverontthey will revive

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai ravivéI have revived
tutu as ravivéyou have revived
il/elleil/elle a ravivéhe/she/it has revived
nousnous avons ravivéwe have revived
vousvous avez ravivéyou (pl.) have revived
ils/ellesils/elles ont ravivéthey have revived

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais ravivéI had revived
tutu avais ravivéyou had revived
il/elleil/elle avait ravivéhe/she/it had revived
nousnous avions ravivéwe had revived
vousvous aviez ravivéyou (pl.) had revived
ils/ellesils/elles avaient ravivéthey had revived

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais ravivé
tutu aurais ravivé
il/elleil/elle aurait ravivé
nousnous aurions ravivé
vousvous auriez ravivé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient ravivé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai ravivéI will have revived
tutu auras ravivéyou will have revived
il/elleil/elle aura ravivéhe/she/it will have revived
nousnous aurons ravivéwe will have revived
vousvous aurez ravivéyou (pl.) will have revived
ils/ellesils/elles auront ravivéthey will have revived

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeravive
turavives
il/elleravive
nousravivions
vousraviviez
ils/ellesravivent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeravivasse
turavivasses
il/elleravivât
nousravivassions
vousravivassiez
ils/ellesravivassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
turavive
nousravivons
vousravivez