dérouter — French conjugation

to divert

Frequency#355Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedérouteI divert
tudéroutesyou divert
il/elledéroutehe/she/it diverts
nousdéroutonswe divert
vousdéroutezyou (pl.) divert
ils/ellesdéroutentthey divert

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedéroutaiI diverted
tudéroutasyou diverted
il/elledéroutahe/she/it diverted
nousdéroutâmeswe diverted
vousdéroutâtesyou (pl.) diverted
ils/ellesdéroutèrentthey diverted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jedéroutais
tudéroutais
il/elledéroutait
nousdéroutions
vousdéroutiez
ils/ellesdéroutaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedérouteraisI would divert
tudérouteraisyou would divert
il/elledérouteraithe/she/it would divert
nousdérouterionswe would divert
vousdérouteriezyou (pl.) would divert
ils/ellesdérouteraientthey would divert

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedérouteraiI will divert
tudérouterasyou will divert
il/elledérouterahe/she/it will divert
nousdérouteronswe will divert
vousdérouterezyou (pl.) will divert
ils/ellesdérouterontthey will divert

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai déroutéI have diverted
tutu as déroutéyou have diverted
il/elleil/elle a déroutéhe/she/it has diverted
nousnous avons déroutéwe have diverted
vousvous avez déroutéyou (pl.) have diverted
ils/ellesils/elles ont déroutéthey have diverted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais déroutéI had diverted
tutu avais déroutéyou had diverted
il/elleil/elle avait déroutéhe/she/it had diverted
nousnous avions déroutéwe had diverted
vousvous aviez déroutéyou (pl.) had diverted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient déroutéthey had diverted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais dérouté
tutu aurais dérouté
il/elleil/elle aurait dérouté
nousnous aurions dérouté
vousvous auriez dérouté
ils/ellesils/elles auraient dérouté

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai déroutéI will have diverted
tutu auras déroutéyou will have diverted
il/elleil/elle aura déroutéhe/she/it will have diverted
nousnous aurons déroutéwe will have diverted
vousvous aurez déroutéyou (pl.) will have diverted
ils/ellesils/elles auront déroutéthey will have diverted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jedéroute
tudéroutes
il/elledéroute
nousdéroutions
vousdéroutiez
ils/ellesdéroutent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jedéroutasse
tudéroutasses
il/elledéroutât
nousdéroutassions
vousdéroutassiez
ils/ellesdéroutassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tudéroute
nousdéroutons
vousdéroutez