dresser — French conjugation

to set up

Frequency#813Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedresseI set up
tudressesyou set up
il/elledressehe/she/it sets up
nousdressonswe set up
vousdressezyou (pl.) set up
ils/ellesdressentthey set up

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedressaiI set up
tudressasyou set up
il/elledressahe/she/it set up
nousdressâmeswe set up
vousdressâtesyou (pl.) set up
ils/ellesdressèrentthey set up

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jedressais
tudressais
il/elledressait
nousdressions
vousdressiez
ils/ellesdressaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedresseraisI would set up
tudresseraisyou would set up
il/elledresseraithe/she/it would set up
nousdresserionswe would set up
vousdresseriezyou (pl.) would set up
ils/ellesdresseraientthey would set up

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedresseraiI will set up
tudresserasyou will set up
il/elledresserahe/she/it will set up
nousdresseronswe will set up
vousdresserezyou (pl.) will set up
ils/ellesdresserontthey will set up

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai dresséI have set up
tutu as dresséyou have set up
il/elleil/elle a dresséhe/she/it has set up
nousnous avons dresséwe have set up
vousvous avez dresséyou (pl.) have set up
ils/ellesils/elles ont dresséthey have set up

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais dresséI had set up
tutu avais dresséyou had set up
il/elleil/elle avait dresséhe/she/it had set up
nousnous avions dresséwe had set up
vousvous aviez dresséyou (pl.) had set up
ils/ellesils/elles avaient dresséthey had set up

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais dressé
tutu aurais dressé
il/elleil/elle aurait dressé
nousnous aurions dressé
vousvous auriez dressé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient dressé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai dresséI will have set up
tutu auras dresséyou will have set up
il/elleil/elle aura dresséhe/she/it will have set up
nousnous aurons dresséwe will have set up
vousvous aurez dresséyou (pl.) will have set up
ils/ellesils/elles auront dresséthey will have set up

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jedresse
tudresses
il/elledresse
nousdressions
vousdressiez
ils/ellesdressent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jedressasse
tudressasses
il/elledressât
nousdressassions
vousdressassiez
ils/ellesdressassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tudresse
nousdressons
vousdressez