expédier — French conjugation

to ship

Frequency#816Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeexpédieI ship
tuexpédiesyou ship
il/elleexpédiehe/she/it ships
nousexpédionswe ship
vousexpédiezyou (pl.) ship
ils/ellesexpédientthey ship

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeexpédiaiI shipped
tuexpédiasyou shipped
il/elleexpédiahe/she/it shipped
nousexpédiâmeswe shipped
vousexpédiâtesyou (pl.) shipped
ils/ellesexpédièrentthey shipped

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeexpédiais
tuexpédiais
il/elleexpédiait
nousexpédiions
vousexpédiiez
ils/ellesexpédiaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeexpédieraisI would ship
tuexpédieraisyou would ship
il/elleexpédieraithe/she/it would ship
nousexpédierionswe would ship
vousexpédieriezyou (pl.) would ship
ils/ellesexpédieraientthey would ship

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeexpédieraiI will ship
tuexpédierasyou will ship
il/elleexpédierahe/she/it will ship
nousexpédieronswe will ship
vousexpédierezyou (pl.) will ship
ils/ellesexpédierontthey will ship

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai expédiéI have shipped
tutu as expédiéyou have shipped
il/elleil/elle a expédiéhe/she/it has shipped
nousnous avons expédiéwe have shipped
vousvous avez expédiéyou (pl.) have shipped
ils/ellesils/elles ont expédiéthey have shipped

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais expédiéI had shipped
tutu avais expédiéyou had shipped
il/elleil/elle avait expédiéhe/she/it had shipped
nousnous avions expédiéwe had shipped
vousvous aviez expédiéyou (pl.) had shipped
ils/ellesils/elles avaient expédiéthey had shipped

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais expédié
tutu aurais expédié
il/elleil/elle aurait expédié
nousnous aurions expédié
vousvous auriez expédié
ils/ellesils/elles auraient expédié

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai expédiéI will have shipped
tutu auras expédiéyou will have shipped
il/elleil/elle aura expédiéhe/she/it will have shipped
nousnous aurons expédiéwe will have shipped
vousvous aurez expédiéyou (pl.) will have shipped
ils/ellesils/elles auront expédiéthey will have shipped

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeexpédie
tuexpédies
il/elleexpédie
nousexpédiions
vousexpédiiez
ils/ellesexpédient

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeexpédiasse
tuexpédiasses
il/elleexpédiât
nousexpédiassions
vousexpédiassiez
ils/ellesexpédiassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuexpédie
nousexpédions
vousexpédiez