froisser — French conjugation

to crumple

Frequency#1515Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefroisseI crumple
tufroissesyou crumple
il/ellefroissehe/she/it crumples
nousfroissonswe crumple
vousfroissezyou (pl.) crumple
ils/ellesfroissentthey crumple

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefroissaiI crumpled
tufroissasyou crumpled
il/ellefroissahe/she/it crumpled
nousfroissâmeswe crumpled
vousfroissâtesyou (pl.) crumpled
ils/ellesfroissèrentthey crumpled

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jefroissais
tufroissais
il/ellefroissait
nousfroissions
vousfroissiez
ils/ellesfroissaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefroisseraisI would crumple
tufroisseraisyou would crumple
il/ellefroisseraithe/she/it would crumple
nousfroisserionswe would crumple
vousfroisseriezyou (pl.) would crumple
ils/ellesfroisseraientthey would crumple

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefroisseraiI will crumple
tufroisserasyou will crumple
il/ellefroisserahe/she/it will crumple
nousfroisseronswe will crumple
vousfroisserezyou (pl.) will crumple
ils/ellesfroisserontthey will crumple

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai froisséI have crumpled
tutu as froisséyou have crumpled
il/elleil/elle a froisséhe/she/it has crumpled
nousnous avons froisséwe have crumpled
vousvous avez froisséyou (pl.) have crumpled
ils/ellesils/elles ont froisséthey have crumpled

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais froisséI had crumpled
tutu avais froisséyou had crumpled
il/elleil/elle avait froisséhe/she/it had crumpled
nousnous avions froisséwe had crumpled
vousvous aviez froisséyou (pl.) had crumpled
ils/ellesils/elles avaient froisséthey had crumpled

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais froissé
tutu aurais froissé
il/elleil/elle aurait froissé
nousnous aurions froissé
vousvous auriez froissé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient froissé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai froisséI will have crumpled
tutu auras froisséyou will have crumpled
il/elleil/elle aura froisséhe/she/it will have crumpled
nousnous aurons froisséwe will have crumpled
vousvous aurez froisséyou (pl.) will have crumpled
ils/ellesils/elles auront froisséthey will have crumpled

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jefroisse
tufroisses
il/ellefroisse
nousfroissions
vousfroissiez
ils/ellesfroissent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jefroissasse
tufroissasses
il/ellefroissât
nousfroissassions
vousfroissassiez
ils/ellesfroissassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tufroisse
nousfroissons
vousfroissez