hanter — French conjugation

to haunt

Frequency#1219Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jehanteI haunt
tuhantesyou haunt
il/ellehantehe/she/it haunts
noushantonswe haunt
voushantezyou (pl.) haunt
ils/elleshantentthey haunt

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jehantaiI haunted
tuhantasyou haunted
il/ellehantahe/she/it haunted
noushantâmeswe haunted
voushantâtesyou (pl.) haunted
ils/elleshantèrentthey haunted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jehantais
tuhantais
il/ellehantait
noushantions
voushantiez
ils/elleshantaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jehanteraisI would haunt
tuhanteraisyou would haunt
il/ellehanteraithe/she/it would haunt
noushanterionswe would haunt
voushanteriezyou (pl.) would haunt
ils/elleshanteraientthey would haunt

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jehanteraiI will haunt
tuhanterasyou will haunt
il/ellehanterahe/she/it will haunt
noushanteronswe will haunt
voushanterezyou (pl.) will haunt
ils/elleshanterontthey will haunt

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai hantéI have haunted
tutu as hantéyou have haunted
il/elleil/elle a hantéhe/she/it has haunted
nousnous avons hantéwe have haunted
vousvous avez hantéyou (pl.) have haunted
ils/ellesils/elles ont hantéthey have haunted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais hantéI had haunted
tutu avais hantéyou had haunted
il/elleil/elle avait hantéhe/she/it had haunted
nousnous avions hantéwe had haunted
vousvous aviez hantéyou (pl.) had haunted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient hantéthey had haunted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais hanté
tutu aurais hanté
il/elleil/elle aurait hanté
nousnous aurions hanté
vousvous auriez hanté
ils/ellesils/elles auraient hanté

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai hantéI will have haunted
tutu auras hantéyou will have haunted
il/elleil/elle aura hantéhe/she/it will have haunted
nousnous aurons hantéwe will have haunted
vousvous aurez hantéyou (pl.) will have haunted
ils/ellesils/elles auront hantéthey will have haunted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jehante
tuhantes
il/ellehante
noushantions
voushantiez
ils/elleshantent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jehantasse
tuhantasses
il/ellehantât
noushantassions
voushantassiez
ils/elleshantassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuhante
noushantons
voushantez