klaxonner — French conjugation

to honk (sound a horn)

Frequency#1179Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeklaxonneI honk
tuklaxonnesyou honk
il/elleklaxonnehe/she/it honks
nousklaxonnonswe honk
vousklaxonnezyou (pl.) honk
ils/ellesklaxonnentthey honk

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeklaxonnaiI honked
tuklaxonnasyou honked
il/elleklaxonnahe/she/it honked
nousklaxonnâmeswe honked
vousklaxonnâtesyou (pl.) honked
ils/ellesklaxonnèrentthey honked

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeklaxonnais
tuklaxonnais
il/elleklaxonnait
nousklaxonnions
vousklaxonniez
ils/ellesklaxonnaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeklaxonneraisI would honk
tuklaxonneraisyou would honk
il/elleklaxonneraithe/she/it would honk
nousklaxonnerionswe would honk
vousklaxonneriezyou (pl.) would honk
ils/ellesklaxonneraientthey would honk

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeklaxonneraiI will honk
tuklaxonnerasyou will honk
il/elleklaxonnerahe/she/it will honk
nousklaxonneronswe will honk
vousklaxonnerezyou (pl.) will honk
ils/ellesklaxonnerontthey will honk

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai klaxonnéI have honked
tutu as klaxonnéyou have honked
il/elleil/elle a klaxonnéhe/she/it has honked
nousnous avons klaxonnéwe have honked
vousvous avez klaxonnéyou (pl.) have honked
ils/ellesils/elles ont klaxonnéthey have honked

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais klaxonnéI had honked
tutu avais klaxonnéyou had honked
il/elleil/elle avait klaxonnéhe/she/it had honked
nousnous avions klaxonnéwe had honked
vousvous aviez klaxonnéyou (pl.) had honked
ils/ellesils/elles avaient klaxonnéthey had honked

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais klaxonné
tutu aurais klaxonné
il/elleil/elle aurait klaxonné
nousnous aurions klaxonné
vousvous auriez klaxonné
ils/ellesils/elles auraient klaxonné

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai klaxonnéI will have honked
tutu auras klaxonnéyou will have honked
il/elleil/elle aura klaxonnéhe/she/it will have honked
nousnous aurons klaxonnéwe will have honked
vousvous aurez klaxonnéyou (pl.) will have honked
ils/ellesils/elles auront klaxonnéthey will have honked

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeklaxonne
tuklaxonnes
il/elleklaxonne
nousklaxonnions
vousklaxonniez
ils/ellesklaxonnent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeklaxonnasse
tuklaxonnasses
il/elleklaxonnât
nousklaxonnassions
vousklaxonnassiez
ils/ellesklaxonnassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuklaxonne
nousklaxonnons
vousklaxonnez