marier — French conjugation

to marry

Frequency#133RegularReflexivese marier — to get married

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jemarieI marry
tumariesyou marry
il/ellemariehe/she/it marries
nousmarionswe marry
vousmariezyou (pl.) marry
ils/ellesmarientthey marry

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jemariaiI married
tumariasyou married
il/ellemariahe/she/it married
nousmariâmeswe married
vousmariâtesyou (pl.) married
ils/ellesmarièrentthey married

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jemariais
tumariais
il/ellemariait
nousmariions
vousmariiez
ils/ellesmariaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jemarieraisI would marry
tumarieraisyou would marry
il/ellemarieraithe/she/it would marry
nousmarierionswe would marry
vousmarieriezyou (pl.) would marry
ils/ellesmarieraientthey would marry

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jemarieraiI will marry
tumarierasyou will marry
il/ellemarierahe/she/it will marry
nousmarieronswe will marry
vousmarierezyou (pl.) will marry
ils/ellesmarierontthey will marry

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai mariéI have married
tutu as mariéyou have married
il/elleil/elle a mariéhe/she/it has married
nousnous avons mariéwe have married
vousvous avez mariéyou (pl.) have married
ils/ellesils/elles ont mariéthey have married

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais mariéI had married
tutu avais mariéyou had married
il/elleil/elle avait mariéhe/she/it had married
nousnous avions mariéwe had married
vousvous aviez mariéyou (pl.) had married
ils/ellesils/elles avaient mariéthey had married

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais marié
tutu aurais marié
il/elleil/elle aurait marié
nousnous aurions marié
vousvous auriez marié
ils/ellesils/elles auraient marié

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai mariéI will have married
tutu auras mariéyou will have married
il/elleil/elle aura mariéhe/she/it will have married
nousnous aurons mariéwe will have married
vousvous aurez mariéyou (pl.) will have married
ils/ellesils/elles auront mariéthey will have married

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jemarie
tumaries
il/ellemarie
nousmariions
vousmariiez
ils/ellesmarient

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jemariasse
tumariasses
il/ellemariât
nousmariassions
vousmariassiez
ils/ellesmariassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tumarie
nousmarions
vousmariez