fâcher — French conjugation

to anger

Frequency#132RegularReflexivese fâcher — to get angry

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefâcheI anger
tufâchesyou anger
il/ellefâchehe/she/it angers
nousfâchonswe anger
vousfâchezyou (pl.) anger
ils/ellesfâchentthey anger

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefâchaiI angered
tufâchasyou angered
il/ellefâchahe/she/it angered
nousfâchâmeswe angered
vousfâchâtesyou (pl.) angered
ils/ellesfâchèrentthey angered

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jefâchais
tufâchais
il/ellefâchait
nousfâchions
vousfâchiez
ils/ellesfâchaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefâcheraisI would anger
tufâcheraisyou would anger
il/ellefâcheraithe/she/it would anger
nousfâcherionswe would anger
vousfâcheriezyou (pl.) would anger
ils/ellesfâcheraientthey would anger

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefâcheraiI will anger
tufâcherasyou will anger
il/ellefâcherahe/she/it will anger
nousfâcheronswe will anger
vousfâcherezyou (pl.) will anger
ils/ellesfâcherontthey will anger

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai fâchéI have angered
tutu as fâchéyou have angered
il/elleil/elle a fâchéhe/she/it has angered
nousnous avons fâchéwe have angered
vousvous avez fâchéyou (pl.) have angered
ils/ellesils/elles ont fâchéthey have angered

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais fâchéI had angered
tutu avais fâchéyou had angered
il/elleil/elle avait fâchéhe/she/it had angered
nousnous avions fâchéwe had angered
vousvous aviez fâchéyou (pl.) had angered
ils/ellesils/elles avaient fâchéthey had angered

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais fâché
tutu aurais fâché
il/elleil/elle aurait fâché
nousnous aurions fâché
vousvous auriez fâché
ils/ellesils/elles auraient fâché

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai fâchéI will have angered
tutu auras fâchéyou will have angered
il/elleil/elle aura fâchéhe/she/it will have angered
nousnous aurons fâchéwe will have angered
vousvous aurez fâchéyou (pl.) will have angered
ils/ellesils/elles auront fâchéthey will have angered

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jefâche
tufâches
il/ellefâche
nousfâchions
vousfâchiez
ils/ellesfâchent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jefâchasse
tufâchasses
il/ellefâchât
nousfâchassions
vousfâchassiez
ils/ellesfâchassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tufâche
nousfâchons
vousfâchez