produire — French conjugation

to produce

Frequency#103IrregularReflexivese produire — to occur, happen

Indicative

Present (Présent) Irregular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeproduisI produce
tuproduisyou produce
il/elleproduithe/she/it produces
nousproduisonswe produce
vousproduisezyou (pl.) produce
ils/ellesproduisentthey produce

Simple past (Passé simple) Irregular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeproduisisI produced
tuproduisisyou produced
il/elleproduisithe/she/it produced
nousproduisîmeswe produced
vousproduisîtesyou (pl.) produced
ils/ellesproduisirentthey produced

Imperfect (Imparfait) Irregular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeproduisais
tuproduisais
il/elleproduisait
nousproduisions
vousproduisiez
ils/ellesproduisaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeproduiraisI would produce
tuproduiraisyou would produce
il/elleproduiraithe/she/it would produce
nousproduirionswe would produce
vousproduiriezyou (pl.) would produce
ils/ellesproduiraientthey would produce

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeproduiraiI will produce
tuproduirasyou will produce
il/elleproduirahe/she/it will produce
nousproduironswe will produce
vousproduirezyou (pl.) will produce
ils/ellesproduirontthey will produce

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai produitI have produced
tutu as produityou have produced
il/elleil/elle a produithe/she/it has produced
nousnous avons produitwe have produced
vousvous avez produityou (pl.) have produced
ils/ellesils/elles ont produitthey have produced

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais produitI had produced
tutu avais produityou had produced
il/elleil/elle avait produithe/she/it had produced
nousnous avions produitwe had produced
vousvous aviez produityou (pl.) had produced
ils/ellesils/elles avaient produitthey had produced

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais produit
tutu aurais produit
il/elleil/elle aurait produit
nousnous aurions produit
vousvous auriez produit
ils/ellesils/elles auraient produit

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai produitI will have produced
tutu auras produityou will have produced
il/elleil/elle aura produithe/she/it will have produced
nousnous aurons produitwe will have produced
vousvous aurez produityou (pl.) will have produced
ils/ellesils/elles auront produitthey will have produced

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Irregular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeproduise
tuproduises
il/elleproduise
nousproduisions
vousproduisiez
ils/ellesproduisent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeproduisisse
tuproduisisses
il/elleproduisît
nousproduisissions
vousproduisissiez
ils/ellesproduisissent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuproduis
nousproduisons
vousproduisez