raser — French conjugation

to shave

Frequency#124RegularReflexivese raser — to shave oneself

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeraseI shave
turasesyou shave
il/ellerasehe/she/it shaves
nousrasonswe shave
vousrasezyou (pl.) shave
ils/ellesrasentthey shave

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerasaiI shaved
turasasyou shaved
il/ellerasahe/she/it shaved
nousrasâmeswe shaved
vousrasâtesyou (pl.) shaved
ils/ellesrasèrentthey shaved

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jerasais
turasais
il/ellerasait
nousrasions
vousrasiez
ils/ellesrasaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeraseraisI would shave
turaseraisyou would shave
il/elleraseraithe/she/it would shave
nousraserionswe would shave
vousraseriezyou (pl.) would shave
ils/ellesraseraientthey would shave

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeraseraiI will shave
turaserasyou will shave
il/elleraserahe/she/it will shave
nousraseronswe will shave
vousraserezyou (pl.) will shave
ils/ellesraserontthey will shave

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai raséI have shaved
tutu as raséyou have shaved
il/elleil/elle a raséhe/she/it has shaved
nousnous avons raséwe have shaved
vousvous avez raséyou (pl.) have shaved
ils/ellesils/elles ont raséthey have shaved

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais raséI had shaved
tutu avais raséyou had shaved
il/elleil/elle avait raséhe/she/it had shaved
nousnous avions raséwe had shaved
vousvous aviez raséyou (pl.) had shaved
ils/ellesils/elles avaient raséthey had shaved

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais rasé
tutu aurais rasé
il/elleil/elle aurait rasé
nousnous aurions rasé
vousvous auriez rasé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient rasé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai raséI will have shaved
tutu auras raséyou will have shaved
il/elleil/elle aura raséhe/she/it will have shaved
nousnous aurons raséwe will have shaved
vousvous aurez raséyou (pl.) will have shaved
ils/ellesils/elles auront raséthey will have shaved

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jerase
turases
il/ellerase
nousrasions
vousrasiez
ils/ellesrasent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jerasasse
turasasses
il/ellerasât
nousrasassions
vousrasassiez
ils/ellesrasassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
turase
nousrasons
vousrasez