reproduire — French conjugation

to reproduce

Frequency#668Irregular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Irregular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereproduisI reproduce
tureproduisyou reproduce
il/ellereproduithe/she/it reproduces
nousreproduisonswe reproduce
vousreproduisezyou (pl.) reproduce
ils/ellesreproduisentthey reproduce

Simple past (Passé simple) Irregular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereproduisisI reproduced
tureproduisisyou reproduced
il/ellereproduisithe/she/it reproduced
nousreproduisîmeswe reproduced
vousreproduisîtesyou (pl.) reproduced
ils/ellesreproduisirentthey reproduced

Imperfect (Imparfait) Irregular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jereproduisais
tureproduisais
il/ellereproduisait
nousreproduisions
vousreproduisiez
ils/ellesreproduisaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereproduiraisI would reproduce
tureproduiraisyou would reproduce
il/ellereproduiraithe/she/it would reproduce
nousreproduirionswe would reproduce
vousreproduiriezyou (pl.) would reproduce
ils/ellesreproduiraientthey would reproduce

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereproduiraiI will reproduce
tureproduirasyou will reproduce
il/ellereproduirahe/she/it will reproduce
nousreproduironswe will reproduce
vousreproduirezyou (pl.) will reproduce
ils/ellesreproduirontthey will reproduce

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai reproduitI have reproduced
tutu as reproduityou have reproduced
il/elleil/elle a reproduithe/she/it has reproduced
nousnous avons reproduitwe have reproduced
vousvous avez reproduityou (pl.) have reproduced
ils/ellesils/elles ont reproduitthey have reproduced

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais reproduitI had reproduced
tutu avais reproduityou had reproduced
il/elleil/elle avait reproduithe/she/it had reproduced
nousnous avions reproduitwe had reproduced
vousvous aviez reproduityou (pl.) had reproduced
ils/ellesils/elles avaient reproduitthey had reproduced

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais reproduit
tutu aurais reproduit
il/elleil/elle aurait reproduit
nousnous aurions reproduit
vousvous auriez reproduit
ils/ellesils/elles auraient reproduit

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai reproduitI will have reproduced
tutu auras reproduityou will have reproduced
il/elleil/elle aura reproduithe/she/it will have reproduced
nousnous aurons reproduitwe will have reproduced
vousvous aurez reproduityou (pl.) will have reproduced
ils/ellesils/elles auront reproduitthey will have reproduced

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Irregular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jereproduise
tureproduises
il/ellereproduise
nousreproduisions
vousreproduisiez
ils/ellesreproduisent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jereproduisisse
tureproduisisses
il/ellereproduisît
nousreproduisissions
vousreproduisissiez
ils/ellesreproduisissent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tureproduis
nousreproduisons
vousreproduisez