sérier — French conjugation

to serialise

Frequency#1012Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jesérieI serialize
tusériesyou serialize
il/ellesériehe/she/it serializes
noussérionswe serialize
voussériezyou (pl.) serialize
ils/ellessérientthey serialize

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jesériaiI serialized
tusériasyou serialized
il/ellesériahe/she/it serialized
noussériâmeswe serialized
voussériâtesyou (pl.) serialized
ils/ellessérièrentthey serialized

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jesériais
tusériais
il/ellesériait
noussériions
voussériiez
ils/ellessériaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jesérieraisI would serialize
tusérieraisyou would serialize
il/ellesérieraithe/she/it would serialize
noussérierionswe would serialize
voussérieriezyou (pl.) would serialize
ils/ellessérieraientthey would serialize

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jesérieraiI will serialize
tusérierasyou will serialize
il/ellesérierahe/she/it will serialize
noussérieronswe will serialize
voussérierezyou (pl.) will serialize
ils/ellessérierontthey will serialize

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai sériéI have serialized
tutu as sériéyou have serialized
il/elleil/elle a sériéhe/she/it has serialized
nousnous avons sériéwe have serialized
vousvous avez sériéyou (pl.) have serialized
ils/ellesils/elles ont sériéthey have serialized

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais sériéI had serialized
tutu avais sériéyou had serialized
il/elleil/elle avait sériéhe/she/it had serialized
nousnous avions sériéwe had serialized
vousvous aviez sériéyou (pl.) had serialized
ils/ellesils/elles avaient sériéthey had serialized

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais sérié
tutu aurais sérié
il/elleil/elle aurait sérié
nousnous aurions sérié
vousvous auriez sérié
ils/ellesils/elles auraient sérié

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai sériéI will have serialized
tutu auras sériéyou will have serialized
il/elleil/elle aura sériéhe/she/it will have serialized
nousnous aurons sériéwe will have serialized
vousvous aurez sériéyou (pl.) will have serialized
ils/ellesils/elles auront sériéthey will have serialized

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jesérie
tuséries
il/ellesérie
noussériions
voussériiez
ils/ellessérient

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jesériasse
tusériasses
il/ellesériât
noussériassions
voussériassiez
ils/ellessériassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tusérie
noussérions
voussériez