apaiser — French conjugation

to calm

Frequency#1009RegularReflexives'apaiser — to calm oneself

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeapaiseI calm
tuapaisesyou calm
il/elleapaisehe/she/it calms
nousapaisonswe calm
vousapaisezyou (pl.) calm
ils/ellesapaisentthey calm

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeapaisaiI calmed
tuapaisasyou calmed
il/elleapaisahe/she/it calmed
nousapaisâmeswe calmed
vousapaisâtesyou (pl.) calmed
ils/ellesapaisèrentthey calmed

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeapaisais
tuapaisais
il/elleapaisait
nousapaisions
vousapaisiez
ils/ellesapaisaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeapaiseraisI would calm
tuapaiseraisyou would calm
il/elleapaiseraithe/she/it would calm
nousapaiserionswe would calm
vousapaiseriezyou (pl.) would calm
ils/ellesapaiseraientthey would calm

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeapaiseraiI will calm
tuapaiserasyou will calm
il/elleapaiserahe/she/it will calm
nousapaiseronswe will calm
vousapaiserezyou (pl.) will calm
ils/ellesapaiserontthey will calm

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai apaiséI have calmed
tutu as apaiséyou have calmed
il/elleil/elle a apaiséhe/she/it has calmed
nousnous avons apaiséwe have calmed
vousvous avez apaiséyou (pl.) have calmed
ils/ellesils/elles ont apaiséthey have calmed

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais apaiséI had calmed
tutu avais apaiséyou had calmed
il/elleil/elle avait apaiséhe/she/it had calmed
nousnous avions apaiséwe had calmed
vousvous aviez apaiséyou (pl.) had calmed
ils/ellesils/elles avaient apaiséthey had calmed

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais apaisé
tutu aurais apaisé
il/elleil/elle aurait apaisé
nousnous aurions apaisé
vousvous auriez apaisé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient apaisé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai apaiséI will have calmed
tutu auras apaiséyou will have calmed
il/elleil/elle aura apaiséhe/she/it will have calmed
nousnous aurons apaiséwe will have calmed
vousvous aurez apaiséyou (pl.) will have calmed
ils/ellesils/elles auront apaiséthey will have calmed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeapaise
tuapaises
il/elleapaise
nousapaisions
vousapaisiez
ils/ellesapaisent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeapaisasse
tuapaisasses
il/elleapaisât
nousapaisassions
vousapaisassiez
ils/ellesapaisassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuapaise
nousapaisons
vousapaisez