piller — French conjugation

to pillage

Frequency#1004Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepilleI pillage
tupillesyou pillage
il/ellepillehe/she/it pillages
nouspillonswe pillage
vouspillezyou (pl.) pillage
ils/ellespillentthey pillage

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepillaiI pillaged
tupillasyou pillaged
il/ellepillahe/she/it pillaged
nouspillâmeswe pillaged
vouspillâtesyou (pl.) pillaged
ils/ellespillèrentthey pillaged

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jepillais
tupillais
il/ellepillait
nouspillions
vouspilliez
ils/ellespillaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepilleraisI would pillage
tupilleraisyou would pillage
il/ellepilleraithe/she/it would pillage
nouspillerionswe would pillage
vouspilleriezyou (pl.) would pillage
ils/ellespilleraientthey would pillage

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepilleraiI will pillage
tupillerasyou will pillage
il/ellepillerahe/she/it will pillage
nouspilleronswe will pillage
vouspillerezyou (pl.) will pillage
ils/ellespillerontthey will pillage

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai pilléI have pillaged
tutu as pilléyou have pillaged
il/elleil/elle a pilléhe/she/it has pillaged
nousnous avons pilléwe have pillaged
vousvous avez pilléyou (pl.) have pillaged
ils/ellesils/elles ont pilléthey have pillaged

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais pilléI had pillaged
tutu avais pilléyou had pillaged
il/elleil/elle avait pilléhe/she/it had pillaged
nousnous avions pilléwe had pillaged
vousvous aviez pilléyou (pl.) had pillaged
ils/ellesils/elles avaient pilléthey had pillaged

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais pillé
tutu aurais pillé
il/elleil/elle aurait pillé
nousnous aurions pillé
vousvous auriez pillé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient pillé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai pilléI will have pillaged
tutu auras pilléyou will have pillaged
il/elleil/elle aura pilléhe/she/it will have pillaged
nousnous aurons pilléwe will have pillaged
vousvous aurez pilléyou (pl.) will have pillaged
ils/ellesils/elles auront pilléthey will have pillaged

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jepille
tupilles
il/ellepille
nouspillions
vouspilliez
ils/ellespillent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jepillasse
tupillasses
il/ellepillât
nouspillassions
vouspillassiez
ils/ellespillassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tupille
nouspillons
vouspillez