ansehen — German conjugation

to look at

Frequency#270Irregular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Irregular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichsehe anI look at
dusiehst anyou look at
er/sie/essieht anhe/she/it looks at
wirsehen anwe look at
ihrseht anyou (pl.) look at
sie/Siesehen anthey look at

Simple past (Präteritum) Irregular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichsah anI looked at
dusahst anyou looked at
er/sie/essah anhe/she/it looked at
wirsahen anwe looked at
ihrsaht anyou (pl.) looked at
sie/Siesahen anthey looked at

Present perfect (Perfekt) Irregular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe angesehenI have looked at
duhast angesehenyou have looked at
er/sie/eshat angesehenhe/she/it has looked at
wirhaben angesehenwe have looked at
ihrhabt angesehenyou (pl.) have looked at
sie/Siehaben angesehenthey have looked at

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Irregular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte angesehenI had looked at
duhattest angesehenyou had looked at
er/sie/eshatte angesehenhe/she/it had looked at
wirhatten angesehenwe had looked at
ihrhattet angesehenyou (pl.) had looked at
sie/Siehatten angesehenthey had looked at

Future I (Futur I) Irregular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde ansehenI will look at
duwirst ansehenyou will look at
er/sie/eswird ansehenhe/she/it will look at
wirwerden ansehenwe will look at
ihrwerdet ansehenyou (pl.) will look at
sie/Siewerden ansehenthey will look at

Future II (Futur II) Irregular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde angesehen habenI will have looked at
duwirst angesehen habenyou will have looked at
er/sie/eswird angesehen habenhe/she/it will have looked at
wirwerden angesehen habenwe will have looked at
ihrwerdet angesehen habenyou (pl.) will have looked at
sie/Siewerden angesehen habenthey will have looked at

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Irregular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichsähe an
dusähest an
er/sie/essähe an
wirsähen an
ihrsähet an
sie/Siesähen an

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Irregular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dusieh an
ihrseht an