beißen — German conjugation

to bite

Frequency#1612Irregular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Irregular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichbeißeI bite
dubeißtyou bite
er/sie/esbeißthe/she/it bites
wirbeißenwe bite
ihrbeißtyou (pl.) bite
sie/Siebeißenthey bite

Simple past (Präteritum) Irregular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichbissI bit
dubissestyou bit
er/sie/esbisshe/she/it bit
wirbissenwe bit
ihrbisstyou (pl.) bit
sie/Siebissenthey bit

Present perfect (Perfekt) Irregular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe gebissenI have bitten
duhast gebissenyou have bitten
er/sie/eshat gebissenhe/she/it has bitten
wirhaben gebissenwe have bitten
ihrhabt gebissenyou (pl.) have bitten
sie/Siehaben gebissenthey have bitten

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Irregular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte gebissenI had bitten
duhattest gebissenyou had bitten
er/sie/eshatte gebissenhe/she/it had bitten
wirhatten gebissenwe had bitten
ihrhattet gebissenyou (pl.) had bitten
sie/Siehatten gebissenthey had bitten

Future I (Futur I) Irregular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde beißenI will bite
duwirst beißenyou will bite
er/sie/eswird beißenhe/she/it will bite
wirwerden beißenwe will bite
ihrwerdet beißenyou (pl.) will bite
sie/Siewerden beißenthey will bite

Future II (Futur II) Irregular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde gebissen habenI will have bitten
duwirst gebissen habenyou will have bitten
er/sie/eswird gebissen habenhe/she/it will have bitten
wirwerden gebissen habenwe will have bitten
ihrwerdet gebissen habenyou (pl.) will have bitten
sie/Siewerden gebissen habenthey will have bitten

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Irregular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichbisse
dubissest
er/sie/esbisse
wirbissen
ihrbisset
sie/Siebissen

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Irregular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dubeiße
ihrbeißt