leisten — German conjugation

to perform

Frequency#622Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichleisteI perform
duleistestyou perform
er/sie/esleistethe/she/it performs
wirleistenwe perform
ihrleistetyou (pl.) perform
sie/Sieleistenthey perform

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichleisteteI performed
duleistetestyou performed
er/sie/esleistetehe/she/it performed
wirleistetenwe performed
ihrleistetetyou (pl.) performed
sie/Sieleistetenthey performed

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe geleistetI have performed
duhast geleistetyou have performed
er/sie/eshat geleistethe/she/it has performed
wirhaben geleistetwe have performed
ihrhabt geleistetyou (pl.) have performed
sie/Siehaben geleistetthey have performed

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte geleistetI had performed
duhattest geleistetyou had performed
er/sie/eshatte geleistethe/she/it had performed
wirhatten geleistetwe had performed
ihrhattet geleistetyou (pl.) had performed
sie/Siehatten geleistetthey had performed

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde leistenI will perform
duwirst leistenyou will perform
er/sie/eswird leistenhe/she/it will perform
wirwerden leistenwe will perform
ihrwerdet leistenyou (pl.) will perform
sie/Siewerden leistenthey will perform

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde geleistet habenI will have performed
duwirst geleistet habenyou will have performed
er/sie/eswird geleistet habenhe/she/it will have performed
wirwerden geleistet habenwe will have performed
ihrwerdet geleistet habenyou (pl.) will have performed
sie/Siewerden geleistet habenthey will have performed

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichleistete
duleistetest
er/sie/esleistete
wirleisteten
ihrleistetet
sie/Sieleisteten

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
duleiste
ihrleistet