mimen — German conjugation

to mimic

Frequency#1514Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichmimeI mimic
dumimstyou mimic
er/sie/esmimthe/she/it mimics
wirmimenwe mimic
ihrmimtyou (pl.) mimic
sie/Siemimenthey mimic

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichmimteI mimicked
dumimtestyou mimicked
er/sie/esmimtehe/she/it mimicked
wirmimtenwe mimicked
ihrmimtetyou (pl.) mimicked
sie/Siemimtenthey mimicked

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe gemimtI have mimicked
duhast gemimtyou have mimicked
er/sie/eshat gemimthe/she/it has mimicked
wirhaben gemimtwe have mimicked
ihrhabt gemimtyou (pl.) have mimicked
sie/Siehaben gemimtthey have mimicked

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte gemimtI had mimicked
duhattest gemimtyou had mimicked
er/sie/eshatte gemimthe/she/it had mimicked
wirhatten gemimtwe had mimicked
ihrhattet gemimtyou (pl.) had mimicked
sie/Siehatten gemimtthey had mimicked

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde mimenI will mimic
duwirst mimenyou will mimic
er/sie/eswird mimenhe/she/it will mimic
wirwerden mimenwe will mimic
ihrwerdet mimenyou (pl.) will mimic
sie/Siewerden mimenthey will mimic

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde gemimt habenI will have mimicked
duwirst gemimt habenyou will have mimicked
er/sie/eswird gemimt habenhe/she/it will have mimicked
wirwerden gemimt habenwe will have mimicked
ihrwerdet gemimt habenyou (pl.) will have mimicked
sie/Siewerden gemimt habenthey will have mimicked

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichmimte
dumimtest
er/sie/esmimte
wirmimten
ihrmimtet
sie/Siemimten

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dumime
ihrmimt