misslingen — German conjugation

to fail

Frequency#1420Irregular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Irregular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichmisslingeI fail
dumisslingstyou fail
er/sie/esmisslingthe/she/it fails
wirmisslingenwe fail
ihrmisslingtyou (pl.) fail
sie/Siemisslingenthey fail

Simple past (Präteritum) Irregular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichmisslangI failed
dumisslangstyou failed
er/sie/esmisslanghe/she/it failed
wirmisslangenwe failed
ihrmisslangtyou (pl.) failed
sie/Siemisslangenthey failed

Present perfect (Perfekt) Irregular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichbin misslungenI have failed
dubist misslungenyou have failed
er/sie/esist misslungenhe/she/it has failed
wirsind misslungenwe have failed
ihrseid misslungenyou (pl.) have failed
sie/Siesind misslungenthey have failed

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Irregular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwar misslungenI had failed
duwarst misslungenyou had failed
er/sie/eswar misslungenhe/she/it had failed
wirwaren misslungenwe had failed
ihrwart misslungenyou (pl.) had failed
sie/Siewaren misslungenthey had failed

Future I (Futur I) Irregular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde misslingenI will fail
duwirst misslingenyou will fail
er/sie/eswird misslingenhe/she/it will fail
wirwerden misslingenwe will fail
ihrwerdet misslingenyou (pl.) will fail
sie/Siewerden misslingenthey will fail

Future II (Futur II) Irregular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde misslungen seinI will have failed
duwirst misslungen seinyou will have failed
er/sie/eswird misslungen seinhe/she/it will have failed
wirwerden misslungen seinwe will have failed
ihrwerdet misslungen seinyou (pl.) will have failed
sie/Siewerden misslungen seinthey will have failed

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Irregular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichmisslänge
dumisslängest
er/sie/esmisslänge
wirmisslängen
ihrmisslänget
sie/Siemisslängen

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Irregular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dumisslinge
ihrmisslingt