stellen — German conjugation

to place

Frequency#90Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichstelleI place
dustellstyou place
er/sie/esstellthe/she/it places
wirstellenwe place
ihrstelltyou (pl.) place
sie/Siestellenthey place

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichstellteI placed
dustelltestyou placed
er/sie/esstelltehe/she/it placed
wirstelltenwe placed
ihrstelltetyou (pl.) placed
sie/Siestelltenthey placed

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe gestelltI have placed
duhast gestelltyou have placed
er/sie/eshat gestellthe/she/it has placed
wirhaben gestelltwe have placed
ihrhabt gestelltyou (pl.) have placed
sie/Siehaben gestelltthey have placed

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte gestelltI had placed
duhattest gestelltyou had placed
er/sie/eshatte gestellthe/she/it had placed
wirhatten gestelltwe had placed
ihrhattet gestelltyou (pl.) had placed
sie/Siehatten gestelltthey had placed

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde stellenI will place
duwirst stellenyou will place
er/sie/eswird stellenhe/she/it will place
wirwerden stellenwe will place
ihrwerdet stellenyou (pl.) will place
sie/Siewerden stellenthey will place

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde gestellt habenI will have placed
duwirst gestellt habenyou will have placed
er/sie/eswird gestellt habenhe/she/it will have placed
wirwerden gestellt habenwe will have placed
ihrwerdet gestellt habenyou (pl.) will have placed
sie/Siewerden gestellt habenthey will have placed

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichstellte
dustelltest
er/sie/esstellte
wirstellten
ihrstelltet
sie/Siestellten

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dustelle
ihrstellt