triefen — German conjugation

to drip

Frequency#2164Irregular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Irregular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichtriefeI drip
dutriefstyou drip
er/sie/estriefthe/she/it drips
wirtriefenwe drip
ihrtrieftyou (pl.) drip
sie/Sietriefenthey drip

Simple past (Präteritum) Irregular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichtroffI dripped
dutroffstyou dripped
er/sie/estroffhe/she/it dripped
wirtroffenwe dripped
ihrtrofftyou (pl.) dripped
sie/Sietroffenthey dripped

Present perfect (Perfekt) Irregular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe getroffenI have dripped
duhast getroffenyou have dripped
er/sie/eshat getroffenhe/she/it has dripped
wirhaben getroffenwe have dripped
ihrhabt getroffenyou (pl.) have dripped
sie/Siehaben getroffenthey have dripped

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Irregular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte getroffenI had dripped
duhattest getroffenyou had dripped
er/sie/eshatte getroffenhe/she/it had dripped
wirhatten getroffenwe had dripped
ihrhattet getroffenyou (pl.) had dripped
sie/Siehatten getroffenthey had dripped

Future I (Futur I) Irregular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde triefenI will drip
duwirst triefenyou will drip
er/sie/eswird triefenhe/she/it will drip
wirwerden triefenwe will drip
ihrwerdet triefenyou (pl.) will drip
sie/Siewerden triefenthey will drip

Future II (Futur II) Irregular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde getroffen habenI will have dripped
duwirst getroffen habenyou will have dripped
er/sie/eswird getroffen habenhe/she/it will have dripped
wirwerden getroffen habenwe will have dripped
ihrwerdet getroffen habenyou (pl.) will have dripped
sie/Siewerden getroffen habenthey will have dripped

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Irregular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichtröffe
dutröffest
er/sie/eströffe
wirtröffen
ihrtröffet
sie/Sietröffen

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Irregular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dutriefe
ihrtrieft