verhungern — German conjugation
to starve
Indicative
Present (Präsens) Regular
Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.
Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | verhungere | I starve |
| du | verhungerst | you starve |
| er/sie/es | verhungert | he/she/it starves |
| wir | verhungern | we starve |
| ihr | verhungert | you (pl.) starve |
| sie/Sie | verhungern | they starve |
Simple past (Präteritum) Regular
Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.
Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | verhungerte | I starved |
| du | verhungertest | you starved |
| er/sie/es | verhungerte | he/she/it starved |
| wir | verhungerten | we starved |
| ihr | verhungertet | you (pl.) starved |
| sie/Sie | verhungerten | they starved |
Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular
The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.
Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | bin verhungert | I have starved |
| du | bist verhungert | you have starved |
| er/sie/es | ist verhungert | he/she/it has starved |
| wir | sind verhungert | we have starved |
| ihr | seid verhungert | you (pl.) have starved |
| sie/Sie | sind verhungert | they have starved |
Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular
The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.
Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | war verhungert | I had starved |
| du | warst verhungert | you had starved |
| er/sie/es | war verhungert | he/she/it had starved |
| wir | waren verhungert | we had starved |
| ihr | wart verhungert | you (pl.) had starved |
| sie/Sie | waren verhungert | they had starved |
Future I (Futur I) Regular
Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.
Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | werde verhungern | I will starve |
| du | wirst verhungern | you will starve |
| er/sie/es | wird verhungern | he/she/it will starve |
| wir | werden verhungern | we will starve |
| ihr | werdet verhungern | you (pl.) will starve |
| sie/Sie | werden verhungern | they will starve |
Future II (Futur II) Regular
Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.
Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | werde verhungert sein | I will have starved |
| du | wirst verhungert sein | you will have starved |
| er/sie/es | wird verhungert sein | he/she/it will have starved |
| wir | werden verhungert sein | we will have starved |
| ihr | werdet verhungert sein | you (pl.) will have starved |
| sie/Sie | werden verhungert sein | they will have starved |
Subjunctive
Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular
Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.
Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?
| Pronoun | German |
|---|---|
| ich | verhungerte |
| du | verhungertest |
| er/sie/es | verhungerte |
| wir | verhungerten |
| ihr | verhungertet |
| sie/Sie | verhungerten |
Other forms
Imperative (Imperativ) Regular
The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.
Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.
| Pronoun | German |
|---|---|
| du | verhungere |
| ihr | verhungert |