emanare — Italian conjugation
to issue
Indicative
Present (Presente) Regular
The presente covers habits, ongoing situations, and plans about to start — much like English “I study” and “I am studying”. One present tense does both in Italian.
Lavora da casa tre giorni a settimana.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | emano | I issue |
| tu | emani | you issue |
| lui/lei | emana | he/she/it issues |
| noi | emaniamo | we issue |
| voi | emanate | you (pl.) issue |
| loro | emanano | they issue |
Simple past (Passato remoto) Regular
The passato remoto tells a completed, narrative past, especially in the south and in literature. The passato prossimo is the normal spoken past in the north, so you choose register and region, not a difference in time alone.
Quella sera arrivò tardi, senza alibi.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | emanai | I issued |
| tu | emanasti | you issued |
| lui/lei | emanò | he/she/it issued |
| noi | emanammo | we issued |
| voi | emanaste | you (pl.) issued |
| loro | emanarono | they issued |
Imperfect (Imperfetto) Regular
The imperfetto is for incomplete past actions, context, and repeated or habitual situations without a clear end. The passato prossimo, not the remoto, is its usual “event” partner in speech.
Da bambina passavo le estati al mare.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| io | emanavo |
| tu | emanavi |
| lui/lei | emanava |
| noi | emanavamo |
| voi | emanavate |
| loro | emanavano |
Conditional (Condizionale) Regular
The condizionale is for polite “would you…”, first-condition hypotheticals, and reported future from a past point of view. The classic if-chain is se + imperfetto → condizionale.
Potresti alzare un poco la voce?
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | emanerei | I would issue |
| tu | emaneresti | you would issue |
| lui/lei | emanerebbe | he/she/it would issue |
| noi | emaneremmo | we would issue |
| voi | emanereste | you (pl.) would issue |
| loro | emanerebbero | they would issue |
Future (Futuro semplice) Regular
The futuro semplice is for predictions and far decisions. In speech you often hear the present (with a time adverb) or a paraphrase, and a famous trick is the futuro di probabilità for a present guess: saranno le tre.
Domani partiremo all'alba.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | emanerò | I will issue |
| tu | emanerai | you will issue |
| lui/lei | emanerà | he/she/it will issue |
| noi | emaneremo | we will issue |
| voi | emanerete | you (pl.) will issue |
| loro | emaneranno | they will issue |
Present perfect (Passato prossimo) Regular
The passato prossimo is the workhorse preterit-like past in the north and in everyday Italian: avere/essere + participle, essere for reflexives, motion, and other change-of-state patterns.
Siamo andati a piedi, poi abbiamo preso l'autobus.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | ho emanato | I have issued |
| tu | hai emanato | you have issued |
| lui/lei | ha emanato | he/she/it has issued |
| noi | abbiamo emanato | we have issued |
| voi | avete emanato | you (pl.) have issued |
| loro | hanno emanato | they have issued |
Pluperfect (Trapassato prossimo) Regular
The trapassato prossimo is “further in the past than another past” — the Italian pluperfect. It pairs with a main past clause to mark sequence.
Avevamo già mangiato quando suonò il telefono.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | avevo emanato | I had issued |
| tu | avevi emanato | you had issued |
| lui/lei | aveva emanato | he/she/it had issued |
| noi | avevamo emanato | we had issued |
| voi | avevate emanato | you (pl.) had issued |
| loro | avevano emanato | they had issued |
Conditional perfect (Condizionale passato) Regular
The condizionale passato is for unreal or missed past results and often appears with se + trapassato prossimo in the protasis.
Avrei accettato, se mi avessero avvisato in tempo.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| io | avrei emanato |
| tu | avresti emanato |
| lui/lei | avrebbe emanato |
| noi | avremmo emanato |
| voi | avreste emanato |
| loro | avrebbero emanato |
Future perfect (Futuro anteriore) Regular
The futuro anteriore says something will already be over before a still-later future, or, like the French, can express a logical guess about a past result.
Entro le cinque, avrà già lasciato l'ufficio.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | avrò emanato | I will have issued |
| tu | avrai emanato | you will have issued |
| lui/lei | avrà emanato | he/she/it will have issued |
| noi | avremo emanato | we will have issued |
| voi | avrete emanato | you (pl.) will have issued |
| loro | avranno emanato | they will have issued |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive (Congiuntivo presente) Regular
The congiuntivo presente is required after many verbs and fixed phrases of will, fear, purpose, and doubt. Impersonal and semi-impersonal triggers (è importante che) also force the subjunctive mood.
Penso che sia la scelta giusta.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| io | emani |
| tu | emani |
| lui/lei | emani |
| noi | emaniamo |
| voi | emaniate |
| loro | emanino |
Imperfect subjunctive (Congiuntivo imperfetto) Regular
The congiuntivo imperfetto is the past of the congiuntivo system after a past matrix clause and in se + congi. imperf. → condizionale with unreal conditions.
Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei ogni mese.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| io | emanassi |
| tu | emanassi |
| lui/lei | emanasse |
| noi | emanassimo |
| voi | emanaste |
| loro | emanassero |
Other forms
Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo) Regular
The affirmative imperativo reuses the tu form as 3sg for -are verbs, while other conjugations use the normal tu present. It is the direct command register.
Raccontami com'è andata l'esame.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| tu | emana |
| lui/lei | emani |
| noi | emaniamo |
| voi | emanate |
| loro | emanino |
Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular
Negative commands use non + full infinitive in modern Italian, which is a distinctive rule compared to other Romance languages. Polite or indirect “please don’t” can still soften the tone in context.
Non aprire quella finestra, per favore.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| tu | non emanare |
| lui/lei | non emani |
| noi | non emaniamo |
| voi | non emanate |
| loro | non emanino |