irrompere — Italian conjugation

to burst in

Frequency#1200Irregular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The presente covers habits, ongoing situations, and plans about to start — much like English “I study” and “I am studying”. One present tense does both in Italian.

Lavora da casa tre giorni a settimana.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioirrompoI burst in
tuirrompiyou burst in
lui/leiirrompehe/she/it bursts in
noiirrompiamowe burst in
voiirrompeteyou (pl.) burst in
loroirromponothey burst in

Simple past (Passato remoto) Irregular

The passato remoto tells a completed, narrative past, especially in the south and in literature. The passato prossimo is the normal spoken past in the north, so you choose register and region, not a difference in time alone.

Quella sera arrivò tardi, senza alibi.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioirruppiI burst in
tuirrompestiyou burst in
lui/leiirruppehe/she/it burst in
noiirrompemmowe burst in
voiirrompesteyou (pl.) burst in
loroirrupperothey burst in

Imperfect (Imperfetto) Regular

The imperfetto is for incomplete past actions, context, and repeated or habitual situations without a clear end. The passato prossimo, not the remoto, is its usual “event” partner in speech.

Da bambina passavo le estati al mare.

PronounItalian
ioirrompevo
tuirrompevi
lui/leiirrompeva
noiirrompevamo
voiirrompevate
loroirrompevano

Conditional (Condizionale) Regular

The condizionale is for polite “would you…”, first-condition hypotheticals, and reported future from a past point of view. The classic if-chain is se + imperfetto → condizionale.

Potresti alzare un poco la voce?

PronounItalianEnglish
ioirrompereiI would burst in
tuirromperestiyou would burst in
lui/leiirromperebbehe/she/it would burst in
noiirromperemmowe would burst in
voiirromperesteyou (pl.) would burst in
loroirromperebberothey would burst in

Future (Futuro semplice) Regular

The futuro semplice is for predictions and far decisions. In speech you often hear the present (with a time adverb) or a paraphrase, and a famous trick is the futuro di probabilità for a present guess: saranno le tre.

Domani partiremo all'alba.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioirromperòI will burst in
tuirromperaiyou will burst in
lui/leiirromperàhe/she/it will burst in
noiirromperemowe will burst in
voiirrompereteyou (pl.) will burst in
loroirromperannothey will burst in

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Congiuntivo presente) Regular

The congiuntivo presente is required after many verbs and fixed phrases of will, fear, purpose, and doubt. Impersonal and semi-impersonal triggers (è importante che) also force the subjunctive mood.

Penso che sia la scelta giusta.

PronounItalian
ioirrompa
tuirrompa
lui/leiirrompa
noiirrompiamo
voiirrompiate
loroirrompano

Imperfect subjunctive (Congiuntivo imperfetto) Regular

The congiuntivo imperfetto is the past of the congiuntivo system after a past matrix clause and in se + congi. imperf. → condizionale with unreal conditions.

Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei ogni mese.

PronounItalian
ioirrompessi
tuirrompessi
lui/leiirrompesse
noiirrompessimo
voiirrompeste
loroirrompessero

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo) Regular

The affirmative imperativo reuses the tu form as 3sg for -are verbs, while other conjugations use the normal tu present. It is the direct command register.

Raccontami com'è andata l'esame.

PronounItalian
tuirrompi
lui/leiirrompa
noiirrompiamo
voiirrompete
loroirrompano

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use non + full infinitive in modern Italian, which is a distinctive rule compared to other Romance languages. Polite or indirect “please don’t” can still soften the tone in context.

Non aprire quella finestra, per favore.

PronounItalian
tunon irrompere
lui/leinon irrompa
noinon irrompiamo
voinon irrompete
loronon irrompano