processare — Italian conjugation

to process

Frequency#464Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The presente covers habits, ongoing situations, and plans about to start — much like English “I study” and “I am studying”. One present tense does both in Italian.

Lavora da casa tre giorni a settimana.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioprocessoI process
tuprocessiyou process
lui/leiprocessahe/she/it processes
noiprocessiamowe process
voiprocessateyou (pl.) process
loroprocessanothey process

Simple past (Passato remoto) Regular

The passato remoto tells a completed, narrative past, especially in the south and in literature. The passato prossimo is the normal spoken past in the north, so you choose register and region, not a difference in time alone.

Quella sera arrivò tardi, senza alibi.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioprocessaiI processed
tuprocessastiyou processed
lui/leiprocessòhe/she/it processed
noiprocessammowe processed
voiprocessasteyou (pl.) processed
loroprocessaronothey processed

Imperfect (Imperfetto) Regular

The imperfetto is for incomplete past actions, context, and repeated or habitual situations without a clear end. The passato prossimo, not the remoto, is its usual “event” partner in speech.

Da bambina passavo le estati al mare.

PronounItalian
ioprocessavo
tuprocessavi
lui/leiprocessava
noiprocessavamo
voiprocessavate
loroprocessavano

Conditional (Condizionale) Regular

The condizionale is for polite “would you…”, first-condition hypotheticals, and reported future from a past point of view. The classic if-chain is se + imperfetto → condizionale.

Potresti alzare un poco la voce?

PronounItalianEnglish
ioprocessereiI would process
tuprocesserestiyou would process
lui/leiprocesserebbehe/she/it would process
noiprocesseremmowe would process
voiprocesseresteyou (pl.) would process
loroprocesserebberothey would process

Future (Futuro semplice) Regular

The futuro semplice is for predictions and far decisions. In speech you often hear the present (with a time adverb) or a paraphrase, and a famous trick is the futuro di probabilità for a present guess: saranno le tre.

Domani partiremo all'alba.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioprocesseròI will process
tuprocesseraiyou will process
lui/leiprocesseràhe/she/it will process
noiprocesseremowe will process
voiprocessereteyou (pl.) will process
loroprocesserannothey will process

Present perfect (Passato prossimo) Regular

The passato prossimo is the workhorse preterit-like past in the north and in everyday Italian: avere/essere + participle, essere for reflexives, motion, and other change-of-state patterns.

Siamo andati a piedi, poi abbiamo preso l'autobus.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioho processatoI have processed
tuhai processatoyou have processed
lui/leiha processatohe/she/it has processed
noiabbiamo processatowe have processed
voiavete processatoyou (pl.) have processed
lorohanno processatothey have processed

Pluperfect (Trapassato prossimo) Regular

The trapassato prossimo is “further in the past than another past” — the Italian pluperfect. It pairs with a main past clause to mark sequence.

Avevamo già mangiato quando suonò il telefono.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioavevo processatoI had processed
tuavevi processatoyou had processed
lui/leiaveva processatohe/she/it had processed
noiavevamo processatowe had processed
voiavevate processatoyou (pl.) had processed
loroavevano processatothey had processed

Conditional perfect (Condizionale passato) Regular

The condizionale passato is for unreal or missed past results and often appears with se + trapassato prossimo in the protasis.

Avrei accettato, se mi avessero avvisato in tempo.

PronounItalian
ioavrei processato
tuavresti processato
lui/leiavrebbe processato
noiavremmo processato
voiavreste processato
loroavrebbero processato

Future perfect (Futuro anteriore) Regular

The futuro anteriore says something will already be over before a still-later future, or, like the French, can express a logical guess about a past result.

Entro le cinque, avrà già lasciato l'ufficio.

PronounItalianEnglish
ioavrò processatoI will have processed
tuavrai processatoyou will have processed
lui/leiavrà processatohe/she/it will have processed
noiavremo processatowe will have processed
voiavrete processatoyou (pl.) will have processed
loroavranno processatothey will have processed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Congiuntivo presente) Regular

The congiuntivo presente is required after many verbs and fixed phrases of will, fear, purpose, and doubt. Impersonal and semi-impersonal triggers (è importante che) also force the subjunctive mood.

Penso che sia la scelta giusta.

PronounItalian
ioprocessi
tuprocessi
lui/leiprocessi
noiprocessiamo
voiprocessiate
loroprocessino

Imperfect subjunctive (Congiuntivo imperfetto) Regular

The congiuntivo imperfetto is the past of the congiuntivo system after a past matrix clause and in se + congi. imperf. → condizionale with unreal conditions.

Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei ogni mese.

PronounItalian
ioprocessassi
tuprocessassi
lui/leiprocessasse
noiprocessassimo
voiprocessaste
loroprocessassero

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo) Regular

The affirmative imperativo reuses the tu form as 3sg for -are verbs, while other conjugations use the normal tu present. It is the direct command register.

Raccontami com'è andata l'esame.

PronounItalian
tuprocessa
lui/leiprocessi
noiprocessiamo
voiprocessate
loroprocessino

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use non + full infinitive in modern Italian, which is a distinctive rule compared to other Romance languages. Polite or indirect “please don’t” can still soften the tone in context.

Non aprire quella finestra, per favore.

PronounItalian
tunon processare
lui/leinon processi
noinon processiamo
voinon processate
loronon processino