divorciar-se — Portuguese conjugation

to get divorced

Frequency#1129Irregular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Irregular

The presente covers routines, states, and immediate future with adverbs like hoje or amanhã. One present form covers both English simple and progressive readings in most situations.

Ela estuda português todas as noites.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eudivorcio-meI get divorced
tudivorcias-teyou get divorced
vocêdivorcia-seyou get divorced
ele/eladivorcia-sehe/she/it gets divorced
nósdivorciamo-noswe get divorced
vósdivorciais-vosyou (pl.) get divorced
vocêsdivorciam-seyou (pl.) get divorced
eles/elasdivorciam-sethey get divorced

Preterite (Pretérito perfeito simples) Irregular

The pretérito perfeito simples is a sharp, completed past. In European Portuguese it is the standard story-telling past; Brazilian usage often prefers the compound form in speech while keeping the simple for narrative and writing.

Ontem escreveu a carta inteira de uma vez.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eudivorciei-meI got divorced
tudivorciaste-teyou got divorced
vocêdivorciou-seyou got divorced
ele/eladivorciou-sehe/she/it got divorced
nósdivorciamo-noswe got divorced
vósdivorciastes-vosyou (pl.) got divorced
vocêsdivorciaram-seyou (pl.) got divorced
eles/elasdivorciaram-sethey got divorced

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfeito) Irregular

The imperfeito describes past background, repeated actions, and how things used to be. Contrast it with the simple preterite for the “main event” line of a story.

Quando era criança, brincava na praia.

PronounPortuguese
eudivorciava-me
tudivorciavas-te
vocêdivorciava-se
ele/eladivorciava-se
nósdivorciávamo-nos
vósdivorciáveis-vos
vocêsdivorciavam-se
eles/elasdivorciavam-se

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

The condicional is for polite offers, soft questions, and hypothetical “would” outcomes, and it often closes a se + imperfeito do subjuntivo chain in formal style.

Você poderia me explicar outra vez?

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eudivorciar-me-iaI would get divorced
tudivorciar-te-iasyou would get divorced
vocêdivorciar-se-iayou would get divorced
ele/eladivorciar-se-iahe/she/it would get divorced
nósdivorciar-nos-íamoswe would get divorced
vósdivorciar-vos-íeisyou (pl.) would get divorced
vocêsdivorciar-se-iamyou (pl.) would get divorced
eles/elasdivorciar-se-iamthey would get divorced

Future (Futuro do presente) Regular

The futuro do presente states future facts; in everyday conversation you will often hear ir + infinitive or even the present with a time adverb instead of the synthetic future.

Amanhã faremos a reunião mais cedo.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eudivorciar-me-eiI will get divorced
tudivorciar-te-ásyou will get divorced
vocêdivorciar-se-áyou will get divorced
ele/eladivorciar-se-áhe/she/it will get divorced
nósdivorciar-nos-emoswe will get divorced
vósdivorciar-vos-eisyou (pl.) will get divorced
vocêsdivorciar-se-ãoyou (pl.) will get divorced
eles/elasdivorciar-se-ãothey will get divorced

Present perfect (Pretérito perfeito composto) Regular

The pretérito perfeito composto uses ter or haver plus the participle for a past that still touches the present or happens repeatedly up to now — a “have done” perfect with strong links to European norms.

Tenho pensado nisso há semanas.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eutenho divorciadoI have gotten divorced
tutens divorciadoyou have gotten divorced
vocêtem divorciadoyou have gotten divorced
ele/elatem divorciadohe/she/it has gotten divorced
nóstemos divorciadowe have gotten divorced
vóstendes divorciadoyou (pl.) have gotten divorced
vocêstêm divorciadoyou (pl.) have gotten divorced
eles/elastêm divorciadothey have gotten divorced

Pluperfect (Mais-que-perfeito composto) Regular

The mais-que-perfeito composto is the pluperfect: an action was already finished before another past reference. It mirrors the English “had already”.

Já tinham saído quando chegámos.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eutinha divorciadoI had gotten divorced
tutinhas divorciadoyou had gotten divorced
vocêtinha divorciadoyou had gotten divorced
ele/elatinha divorciadohe/she/it had gotten divorced
nóstínhamos divorciadowe had gotten divorced
vóstínheis divorciadoyou (pl.) had gotten divorced
vocêstinham divorciadoyou (pl.) had gotten divorced
eles/elastinham divorciadothey had gotten divorced

Conditional perfect (Condicional composto) Regular

The condicional composto expresses a counterfactual “would have” and appears with the right kind of if-clause in the subjunctive past for unreal conditions.

Teria aceite se tiveses avisado com antecedência.

PronounPortuguese
euteria divorciado
tuterias divorciado
vocêteria divorciado
ele/elateria divorciado
nósteríamos divorciado
vósteríeis divorciado
vocêsteriam divorciado
eles/elasteriam divorciado

Future perfect (Futuro composto) Regular

The futuro composto is the future-in-the-future: something will be finished before a later time. It is less frequent than the simple future but still useful for deadlines.

Até sexta, teremos lido tudo o relatório.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
euterei divorciadoI will have gotten divorced
tuterás divorciadoyou will have gotten divorced
vocêterá divorciadoyou will have gotten divorced
ele/elaterá divorciadohe/she/it will have gotten divorced
nósteremos divorciadowe will have gotten divorced
vóstereis divorciadoyou (pl.) will have gotten divorced
vocêsterão divorciadoyou (pl.) will have gotten divorced
eles/elasterão divorciadothey will have gotten divorced

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Conjuntivo presente) Regular

The present subjunctive appears after want, hope, fear, and impersonal triggers, and typically requires a new subject in the subordinate clause, just as in the other main Romance languages.

Espero que encontres o caminho fácil.

PronounPortuguese
eudivorcie-me
tudivorcies-te
vocêdivorcie-se
ele/eladivorcie-se
nósdivorciemo-nos
vósdivorcieis-vos
vocêsdivorciem-se
eles/elasdivorciem-se

Imperfect subjunctive (Conjuntivo pretérito imperf.) Regular

The imperfect subjunctive in se + subjunctive → condicional is the classic “if I were a rich man” line in European Portuguese, parallel to the Spanish -ra form.

Se tivesse mais tempo, aprenderia outro idioma.

PronounPortuguese
eudivorciasse-me
tudivorciasses-te
vocêdivorciasse-se
ele/eladivorciasse-se
nósdivorciássemo-nos
vósdivorciásseis-vos
vocêsdivorciassem-se
eles/elasdivorciassem-se

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

The affirmative imperative in Portuguese is built with tu, você, nós, vós, and vocês forms; Brazilian norms favour você/vocês with third-person present verb shapes.

Diga a verdade, por favor.

PronounPortuguese
tudivorcia-te
vocêdivorcie-se
ele/eladivorcie-se
nósdivorciemo-nos
vósdivorciai-vos
vocêsdivorciem-se
eles/elasdivorciem-se

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands require não plus the present subjunctive for each person, which is a distinctive feature compared to other Romance systems that reuse present indicative in some slots.

Não falemos com pressa, está tudo calmo.

PronounPortuguese
tunão te divorcies
vocênão se divorcie
ele/elanão se divorcie
nósnão nos divorciemos
vósnão vos divorcieis
vocêsnão se divorciem
eles/elasnão se divorciem